On Mon, Sep 15, 2025 at 10:12:43AM +0300, Matti Vaittinen wrote:

The ROHM BD79112 is an ADC/GPIO with 32 channels. The channel inputs can
be used as ADC or GPIO. Using the GPIOs as IRQ sources isn't supported.

The ADC is 12-bit, supporting input voltages up to 5.7V, and separate I/O
voltage supply. Maximum SPI clock rate is 20 MHz (10 MHz with
daisy-chain configuration) and maximum sampling rate is 1MSPS.

The IC does also support CRC but it is not implemented in the driver.

...

+static int bd79112_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct bd79112_data *data;
+	struct iio_dev *iio_dev;
+	struct iio_chan_spec *cs;
+	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
+	unsigned long gpio_pins, pin;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
+	if (!iio_dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	data = iio_priv(iio_dev);
+	data->spi = spi;
+	data->dev = dev;
+	data->map = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, data, &bd79112_regmap);
+	if (IS_ERR(data->map))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->map),
+				     "Failed to initialize Regmap\n");
+
+	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(dev, "vdd");
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get the Vdd\n");

+	data->vref_mv = ret / 1000;

I still think moving to _mV is the right thing to do.
There is no 'mv' in the physics for Volts.

+	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "iovdd");
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable I/O voltage\n");
+
+	data->read_xfer[0].tx_buf = &data->read_tx[0];
+	data->read_xfer[0].len = sizeof(data->read_tx);
+	data->read_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
+	data->read_xfer[1].rx_buf = &data->read_rx;
+	data->read_xfer[1].len = sizeof(data->read_rx);
+	spi_message_init_with_transfers(&data->read_msg, data->read_xfer, 2);

+	devm_spi_optimize_message(dev, spi, &data->read_msg);

And if it fails?..

+	data->write_xfer.tx_buf = &data->reg_write_tx[0];
+	data->write_xfer.len = sizeof(data->reg_write_tx);
+	spi_message_init_with_transfers(&data->write_msg, &data->write_xfer, 1);
+	devm_spi_optimize_message(dev, spi, &data->write_msg);
+
+	ret = devm_iio_adc_device_alloc_chaninfo_se(dev, &bd79112_chan_template,
+						    BD79112_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS - 1,
+						    &cs);
+
+	/* Register all pins as GPIOs if there are no ADC channels */
+	if (ret == -ENOENT)
+		goto register_gpios;
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	iio_dev->num_channels = ret;
+	iio_dev->channels = cs;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iio_dev->num_channels; i++)
+		cs[i].datasheet_name = bd79112_chan_names[cs[i].channel];
+
+	iio_dev->info = &bd79112_info;
+	iio_dev->name = "bd79112";
+	iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure all channels are ADCs. This allows us to register the IIO
+	 * device early (before checking which pins are to be used for GPIO)
+	 * without having to worry about some pins being initially used for
+	 * GPIO.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < BD79112_NUM_GPIO_EN_REGS; i++) {
+		ret = regmap_write(data->map, BD79112_FIRST_GPIO_EN_REG + i, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+					     "Failed to initialize channels\n");
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_iio_device_register(data->dev, iio_dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret, "Failed to register ADC\n");
+
+register_gpios:
+	gpio_pins = bd79112_get_gpio_pins(iio_dev->channels,
+					  iio_dev->num_channels);
+
+	/* If all channels are reserved for ADC, then we're done. */
+	if (!gpio_pins)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Default all the GPIO pins to GPI */
+	for_each_set_bit(pin, &gpio_pins, BD79112_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS) {
+		ret = bd79112_gpio_dir_set(data, pin, GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+					     "Failed to mark pin as GPI\n");
+	}
+
+	data->gpio_valid_mask = gpio_pins;
+	data->gc = bd79112_gpio_chip;
+	data->gc.parent = dev;
+
+	return devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &data->gc, data);
+}

-- 
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko