Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM/arm64: A stage 2 for the host
From: Mate Toth-Pal <hidden>
Date: 2021-02-17 16:29:06
Also in:
kvmarm, linux-arm-kernel, lkml
Hi Quentin, On 2021-01-08 13:14, Quentin Perret wrote:
Hi all, This is the v2 of the series previously posted here: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20201117181607.1761516-1-qperret@google.com/ (local) This basically allows us to wrap the host with a stage 2 when running in nVHE, hence paving the way for protecting guest memory from the host in the future (among other use-cases). For more details about the motivation and the design angle taken here, I would recommend to have a look at the cover letter of v1, and/or to watch these presentations at LPC [1] and KVM forum 2020 [2].
We tested the pKVM changes pulled from here:
https://android-kvm.googlesource.com/linux qperret/host-stage2-v2
We were using a target with Arm architecture with FEAT_S2FWB, and found that there is a bug in the patch. It turned out that the Kernel checks for the extension, and sets up the stage 2 translation so that it forces the host memory type to write-through. However it seems that the code doesn't turn on the feature in the HCR_EL2 register. We were able to fix the issue by applying the following patch:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c index 0cd3eb178f3b..e8521a072ea6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ int kvm_host_prepare_stage2(void *mem_pgt_pool, void *dev_pgt_pool) params->vttbr = kvm_get_vttbr(mmu); params->vtcr = host_kvm.arch.vtcr; params->hcr_el2 |= HCR_VM; + if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB)) + params->hcr_el2 |= HCR_FWB; __flush_dcache_area(params, sizeof(*params)); } Best regards, Mate Toth-Pal