Re: [PATCH V5 11/18] clk: tegra210: Add support for Tegra210 clocks
From: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Date: 2019-07-17 05:38:57
Also in:
linux-clk, linux-gpio, linux-tegra, lkml
В Tue, 16 Jul 2019 22:25:25 -0700 Sowjanya Komatineni [off-list ref] пишет:
On 7/16/19 9:11 PM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
В Tue, 16 Jul 2019 19:35:49 -0700 Sowjanya Komatineni [off-list ref] пишет:quoted
On 7/16/19 7:18 PM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote:quoted
On 7/16/19 3:06 PM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote:quoted
On 7/16/19 3:00 PM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
17.07.2019 0:35, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:quoted
On 7/16/19 2:21 PM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
17.07.2019 0:12, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:quoted
On 7/16/19 1:47 PM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
16.07.2019 22:26, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:quoted
On 7/16/19 11:43 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
16.07.2019 21:30, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:quoted
On 7/16/19 11:25 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
16.07.2019 21:19, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:quoted
On 7/16/19 9:50 AM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote:quoted
On 7/16/19 8:00 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:quoted
16.07.2019 11:06, Peter De Schrijver пишет:quoted
On Tue, Jul 16, 2019 at 03:24:26PM +0800, Joseph Lo wrote:quoted
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OK, Will add to CPUFreq driver...quoted
The other thing that also need attention is that T124 CPUFreq driver implicitly relies on DFLL driver to be probed first, which is icky.Should I add check for successful dfll clk register explicitly in CPUFreq driver probe and defer till dfll clk registers?Probably you should use the "device links". See [1][2] for the example. [1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.2.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c#L2383 [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/driver-api/device_link.html Return EPROBE_DEFER instead of EINVAL if device_link_add() fails. And use of_find_device_by_node() to get the DFLL's device, see [3]. [3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/tree/drivers/devfreq/tegra20-devfreq.c#n100Will go thru and add...Looks like I initially confused this case with getting orphaned clock. I'm now seeing that the DFLL driver registers the clock and then clk_get(dfll) should be returning EPROBE_DEFER until DFLL driver is probed, hence everything should be fine as-is and there is no real need for the 'device link'. Sorry for the confusion!quoted
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Sorry, I didn't follow the mail thread. Just regarding the DFLL part. As you know it, the DFLL clock is one of the CPU clock sources and integrated with DVFS control logic with the regulator. We will not switch CPU to other clock sources once we switched to DFLL. Because the CPU has been regulated by the DFLL HW with the DVFS table (CVB or OPP table you see in the driver.). We shouldn't reparent it to other sources with unknew freq/volt pair. That's not guaranteed to work. We allow switching to open-loop mode but different sources.Okay, then the CPUFreq driver will have to enforce DFLL freq to PLLP's rate before switching to PLLP in order to have a proper CPU voltage.PLLP freq is safe to work for any CPU voltage. So no need to enforce DFLL freq to PLLP rate before changing CCLK_G source to PLLP during suspendSorry, please ignore my above comment. During suspend, need to change CCLK_G source to PLLP when dfll is in closed loop mode first and then dfll need to be set to open loop.Okay.quoted
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And I don't exactly understand why we need to switch to PLLP in CPU idle driver. Just keep it on CL-DVFS mode all the time. In SC7 entry, the dfll suspend function moves it the open-loop mode. That's all. The sc7-entryfirmware will handle the rest of the sequence to turn off the CPU power. In SC7 resume, the warmboot code will handle the sequence to turn on regulator and power up the CPU cluster. And leave it on PLL_P. After resuming to the kernel, we re-init DFLL, restore the CPU clock policy (CPU runs on DFLL open-loop mode) and then moving to close-loop mode.The DFLL is re-inited after switching CCLK to DFLL parent during of the early clocks-state restoring by CaR driver. Hence instead of having odd hacks in the CaR driver, it is much nicer to have a proper suspend-resume sequencing of the device drivers. In this case CPUFreq driver is the driver that enables DFLL and switches CPU to that clock source, which means that this driver is also should be responsible for management of the DFLL's state during of suspend/resume process. If CPUFreq driver disables DFLL during suspend and re-enables it during resume, then looks like the CaR driver hacks around DFLL are not needed.quoted
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The DFLL part looks good to me. BTW, change the patch subject to "Add suspend-resume support" seems more appropriate to me.To clarify this, the sequences for DFLL use are as follows (assuming all required DFLL hw configuration has been done) Switch to DFLL: 0) Save current parent and frequency 1) Program DFLL to open loop mode 2) Enable DFLL 3) Change cclk_g parent to DFLL For OVR regulator: 4) Change PWM output pin from tristate to output 5) Enable DFLL PWM output For I2C regulator: 4) Enable DFLL I2C output 6) Program DFLL to closed loop mode Switch away from DFLL: 0) Change cclk_g parent to PLLP so the CPU frequency is ok for any vdd_cpu voltage 1) Program DFLL to open loop modeI see during switch away from DFLL (suspend), cclk_g parent is not changed to PLLP before changing dfll to open loop mode. Will add this ...The CPUFreq driver switches parent to PLLP during the probe, similar should be done on suspend. I'm also wondering if it's always safe to switch to PLLP in the probe. If CPU is running on a lower freq than PLLP, then some other more appropriate intermediate parent should be selected.CPU parents are PLL_X, PLL_P, and dfll. PLL_X always runs at higher rate so switching to PLL_P during CPUFreq probe prior to dfll clock enable should be safe.AFAIK, PLLX could run at ~200MHz. There is also a divided output of PLLP which CCLKG supports, the PLLP_OUT4. Probably, realistically, CPU is always running off a fast PLLX during boot, but I'm wondering what may happen on KEXEC. I guess ideally CPUFreq driver should also have a 'shutdown' callback to teardown DFLL on a reboot, but likely that there are other clock-related problems as well that may break KEXEC and thus it is not very important at the moment. [snip]During bootup CPUG sources from PLL_X. By PLL_P source above I meant PLL_P_OUT4. As per clock policies, PLL_X is always used for high freq likequoted
800Mhzand for low frequency it will be sourced from PLLP.Alright, then please don't forget to pre-initialize PLLP_OUT4 rate to a reasonable value using tegra_clk_init_table or assigned-clocks.PLLP_OUT4 rate update is not needed as it is safe to run at 408Mhz because it is below fmax @ VminSo even 204MHz CVB entries are having the same voltage as 408MHz, correct? It's not instantly obvious to me from the DFLL driver's code where the fmax @ Vmin is defined, I see that there is the min_millivolts and frequency entries starting from 204MHZ defined per-table.Yes at Vmin CPU Fmax is ~800Mhz. So anything below that will work at Vmin voltage and PLLP max is 408Mhz.Thank you for the clarification. It would be good to have that commented in the code as well.OK, Will add...Regarding, adding suspend/resume to CPUFreq, CPUFreq suspend happens very early even before disabling non-boot CPUs and also need to export clock driver APIs to CPUFreq. Was thinking of below way of implementing this... Clock DFLL driver Suspend: - Save CPU clock policy registers, and Perform dfll suspend which sets in open loop mode CPU Freq driver Suspend: does nothing Clock DFLL driver Resume: - Re-init DFLL, Set in Open-Loop mode, restore CPU Clock policy registers which actually sets source to DFLL along with other CPU Policy register restore. CPU Freq driver Resume: - do clk_prepare_enable which acutally sets DFLL in Closed loop mode Adding one more note: Switching CPU Clock to PLLP is not needed as CPU CLock can be from dfll in open-loop mode as DFLL is not disabled anywhere throught the suspend/resume path and SC7 entry FW and Warm boot code will switch CPU source to PLLP.Since CPU resumes on PLLP, it will be cleaner to suspend it on PLLP as well. And besides, seems that currently disabling DFLL clock will disable DFLL completely and then you'd want to re-init the DFLL on resume any ways. So better to just disable DFLL completely on suspend, which should happen on clk_disable(dfll).Will switch to PLLP during CPUFreq suspend. With decision of using clk_disable during suspend, its mandatory to switch to PLLP as DFLL is completely disabled. My earlier concern was on restoring CPU policy as we can't do that from CPUFreq driver and need export from clock driver. Clear now and will do CPU clock policy restore in after dfll re-init.
Why the policy can't be saved/restored by the CaR driver as a context of any other clock?
Also I don't see Tegra124 CPU Freq driver using flag CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK. Tegra124 CPUFreq driver is not using cpufreq_driver <https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.2.1/ident/cpufreq_driver>
T124 driver is a wrapper around cpufreq-dt driver.