Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] clocksource: Add clockevent support to NPS400 driver
From: Daniel Lezcano <hidden>
Date: 2016-10-31 10:53:00
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On Sun, Oct 23, 2016 at 03:12:28PM +0300, Noam Camus wrote:
From: Noam Camus <redacted> Till now we used clockevent from generic ARC driver. This was enough as long as we worked with simple multicore SoC. When we are working with multithread SoC each HW thread can be scheduled to receive timer interrupt using timer mask register. This patch will provide a way to control clock events per HW thread. The design idea is that for each core there is dedicated regirtser
s/regirtser/register/ Hey ! re-read yourself.
(TSI) serving all 16 HW threads. The register is a bitmask with one bit for each HW thread. When HW thread wants that next expiration of timer interrupt will hit it then the proper bit should be set in this dedicated register.
I'm not sure to understand this sentence. Do you mean each cpu/thread must set a flag in the TSI register at BIT(phys_id) when they set a timer ?
When timer expires all HW threads within this core which their bit is set at the TSI register will be interrupted.
Does it mean some HW threads will be wake up for nothing ? eg. HWT1 sets the timer to expire within 2 seconds HWT2 sets the timer to expire within 2 hours When the first timer expires, that will wake up HWT1 *and* HWT2 ? The code is a bit confusing because of the very specific design of this timer. Below more questions for clarification.
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Driver can be used from device tree by: compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer0" <-- for clocksource compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer1" <-- for clockevent Note that name convention for timer0/timer1 was taken from legacy ARC design. This design is our base before adding HW threads. Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <redacted> Change-Id: Ib351e6fc7a6b691293040ae655f202f3cc2c1298 --- .../bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt | 15 -- .../bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer0.txt | 17 ++ .../bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer1.txt | 15 ++ drivers/clocksource/timer-nps.c | 220 +++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 248 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer0.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer1.txtdiff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt deleted file mode 100644 index c8c03d7..0000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt +++ /dev/null@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -NPS Network Processor - -Required properties: - -- compatible : should be "ezchip,nps400-timer" - -Clocks required for compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer": -- clocks : Must contain a single entry describing the clock input - -Example: - -timer { - compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer"; - clocks = <&sysclk>; -};diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3cfce8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer0.txt@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +NPS Network Processor + +Required properties: + +- compatible : should be "ezchip,nps400-timer0" + +Clocks required for compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer0": +- interrupts : The interrupt of the first timer +- clocks : Must contain a single entry describing the clock input + +Example: + +timer { + compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer0"; + interrupts = <3>; + clocks = <&sysclk>; +};diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer1.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer1.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c0ab419 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer1.txt@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +NPS Network Processor + +Required properties: + +- compatible : should be "ezchip,nps400-timer1" + +Clocks required for compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer1": +- clocks : Must contain a single entry describing the clock input + +Example: + +timer { + compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer1"; + clocks = <&sysclk>; +};diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-nps.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-nps.c index 6156e54..0757328 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-nps.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-nps.c@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ /* This array is per cluster of CPUs (Each NPS400 cluster got 256 CPUs) */ static void *nps_msu_reg_low_addr[NPS_CLUSTER_NUM] __read_mostly; -static unsigned long nps_timer_rate; +static unsigned long nps_timer1_freq;
Why declare a global static variable for a local use in nps_setup_clocksource ?
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static int nps_get_timer_clk(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *timer_freq, struct clk *clk)@@ -87,10 +87,10 @@ static int __init nps_setup_clocksource(struct device_node *node) nps_host_reg((cluster << NPS_CLUSTER_OFFSET), NPS_MSU_BLKID, NPS_MSU_TICK_LOW); - nps_get_timer_clk(node, &nps_timer_rate, clk); + nps_get_timer_clk(node, &nps_timer1_freq, clk); - ret = clocksource_mmio_init(nps_msu_reg_low_addr, "EZnps-tick", - nps_timer_rate, 301, 32, nps_clksrc_read); + ret = clocksource_mmio_init(nps_msu_reg_low_addr, "nps-tick", + nps_timer1_freq, 301, 32, nps_clksrc_read); if (ret) { pr_err("Couldn't register clock source.\n"); clk_disable_unprepare(clk);@@ -99,5 +99,215 @@ static int __init nps_setup_clocksource(struct device_node *node) return ret; } -CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(ezchip_nps400_clksrc, "ezchip,nps400-timer", +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(ezchip_nps400_clksrc, "ezchip,nps400-timer1", nps_setup_clocksource); + +#ifdef CONFIG_EZNPS_MTM_EXT +#include <soc/nps/mtm.h> + +/* Timer related Aux registers */ +#define AUX_REG_TIMER0_TSI 0xFFFFF850 /* timer 0 HW threads mask */ +#define NPS_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT 0x23 /* timer 0 limit */ +#define NPS_REG_TIMER0_CTRL 0x22 /* timer 0 control */ +#define NPS_REG_TIMER0_CNT 0x21 /* timer 0 count */ + +#define TIMER0_CTRL_IE (1 << 0) /* Interrupt when Count reaches limit */ +#define TIMER0_CTRL_NH (1 << 1) /* Count only when CPU NOT halted */
Please, use BIT(nr) macro. Can you elaborate "Count only when CPU NOT halted" ?
+static unsigned long nps_timer0_freq;
+static unsigned long nps_timer0_irq;
+
+/*
+ * Arm the timer to interrupt after @cycles
+ */
+static void nps_clkevent_timer_event_setup(unsigned int cycles)
+{
+ write_aux_reg(NPS_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT, cycles);
+ write_aux_reg(NPS_REG_TIMER0_CNT, 0); /* start from 0 */
+
+ write_aux_reg(NPS_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, TIMER0_CTRL_IE | TIMER0_CTRL_NH);
+}
+
+static void nps_clkevent_rm_thread(bool remove_thread)
+{
+ unsigned int cflags;
+ unsigned int enabled_threads;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int thread;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ hw_schd_save(&cflags);Can you explain why those two lines are needed ?
+ enabled_threads = read_aux_reg(AUX_REG_TIMER0_TSI);
+
+ /* remove thread from TSI1 */
+ if (remove_thread) {
+ thread = read_aux_reg(CTOP_AUX_THREAD_ID);
+ enabled_threads &= ~(1 << thread);
+ write_aux_reg(AUX_REG_TIMER0_TSI, enabled_threads);
+ }
+
+ /* Re-arm the timer if needed */
+ if (!enabled_threads)
+ write_aux_reg(NPS_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, TIMER0_CTRL_NH);
+ else
+ write_aux_reg(NPS_REG_TIMER0_CTRL,
+ TIMER0_CTRL_IE | TIMER0_CTRL_NH);
+
+ hw_schd_restore(cflags);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void nps_clkevent_add_thread(bool set_event)
+{
+ int thread;
+ unsigned int cflags, enabled_threads;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ hw_schd_save(&cflags);
+
+ /* add thread to TSI1 */
+ thread = read_aux_reg(CTOP_AUX_THREAD_ID);
+ enabled_threads = read_aux_reg(AUX_REG_TIMER0_TSI);
+ enabled_threads |= (1 << thread);
+ write_aux_reg(AUX_REG_TIMER0_TSI, enabled_threads);
+
+ /* set next timer event */
+ if (set_event)
+ write_aux_reg(NPS_REG_TIMER0_CTRL,
+ TIMER0_CTRL_IE | TIMER0_CTRL_NH);
+
+ hw_schd_restore(cflags);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static int nps_clkevent_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(nps_timer0_irq);
+ struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc->irq_data);
+
+ nps_clkevent_add_thread(true);
+ chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);Can you explain why invoking low level IRQ callbacks is needed here ?
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Whenever anyone tries to change modes, we just mask interrupts
+ * and wait for the next event to get set.
+ */
+static int nps_clkevent_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(nps_timer0_irq);
+ struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc->irq_data);
+
+ chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nps_clkevent_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ nps_clkevent_add_thread(false);
+ if (read_aux_reg(CTOP_AUX_THREAD_ID) == 0)
+ nps_clkevent_timer_event_setup(nps_timer0_freq / HZ);Please explain this. I read only CPU0 can set the periodic timer.
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nps_clkevent_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ nps_clkevent_rm_thread(true);
+ nps_clkevent_timer_shutdown(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, nps_clockevent_device) = {
+ .name = "NPS Timer0",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
+ .rating = 300,
+ .set_next_event = nps_clkevent_set_next_event,
+ .set_state_periodic = nps_clkevent_set_periodic,
+ .set_state_oneshot = nps_clkevent_set_oneshot,
+ .set_state_oneshot_stopped = nps_clkevent_timer_shutdown,
+ .set_state_shutdown = nps_clkevent_timer_shutdown,
+ .tick_resume = nps_clkevent_timer_shutdown,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t timer_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note that generic IRQ core could have passed @evt for @dev_id if
+ * irq_set_chip_and_handler() asked for handle_percpu_devid_irq()
+ */
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&nps_clockevent_device);
+ int irq_reenable = clockevent_state_periodic(evt);
+
+ nps_clkevent_rm_thread(!irq_reenable);
+
+ evt->event_handler(evt);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int nps_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&nps_clockevent_device);
+
+ evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
+
+ clockevents_config_and_register(evt, nps_timer0_freq, 0, ULONG_MAX);
+ enable_percpu_irq(nps_timer0_irq, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nps_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ disable_percpu_irq(nps_timer0_irq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init nps_setup_clockevent(struct device_node *node)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&nps_clockevent_device);
+ struct clk *clk;clk = 0xDEADBEEF
+ int ret;
+
+ nps_timer0_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
+ if (nps_timer0_irq <= 0) {
+ pr_err("clockevent: missing irq");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nps_get_timer_clk(node, &nps_timer0_freq, clk);
+
+ /* Needs apriori irq_set_percpu_devid() done in intc map function */
+ ret = request_percpu_irq(nps_timer0_irq, timer_irq_handler,
+ "Timer0 (per-cpu-tick)", evt);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Couldn't request irq\n");
+ clk_disable_unprepare(clk);clk is on the stack, hence returning back from the function, clk is undefined. clk_disable_unprepare(0xDEADBEEF) ==> kernel panic It does not make sense to add the nps_get_timer_clk() function. Better to have a couple of duplicated lines and properly rollback from the right place instead of rollbacking supposed actions taken from inside a function.
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+ return ret; + } + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_NPS_TIMER_STARTING, + "AP_NPS_TIMER_STARTING", + nps_timer_starting_cpu, + nps_timer_dying_cpu); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to setup hotplug state"); + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(ezchip_nps400_clkevt, "ezchip,nps400-timer0", + nps_setup_clockevent); +#endif /* CONFIG_EZNPS_MTM_EXT */diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 34bd805..9efc1a3 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_MARCO_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_MIPS_GIC_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARC_TIMER_STARTING, + CPUHP_AP_NPS_TIMER_STARTING,
Oops, wait. Here, arch/arc/kernel/time.c should be moved in drivers/clocksource and consolidated with this driver. Very likely, CPUHP_AP_ARC_TIMER_STARTING can be used for all ARC timers.
CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_INIT_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_STARTING, -- 1.7.1