RE: [PATCH V5 6/7] iommu/msm: Use writel_relaxed and add a barrier
From: Sricharan <hidden>
Date: 2016-05-25 13:19:18
Also in:
linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-iommu
Hi Arnd,
quoted
Ok, so i was doing this from the idea that, other iommu drivers where polling on a status bit in their sync call to ensure completion of pending TLB invalidations. But in this case, there is no status bit. So added a barrier to have no ordering issues before the client triggers the dma operation. But as you say above that it is implicit that the device would have a barrier before starting the trigger, then the barrier here becomes redundant.Ok. There are two more things to note here: * On other platforms, polling the register is likely required because an MMIO write is "posted", meaning that a sync after writel() will only ensure that it has left the CPU write queue, but it may still be on the bus fabric and whatever side-effects are triggered by the write are normally not guaranteed to be completed even after the 'sync'. You need to check the datasheet for your IOMMU to find out whether the 'dsb' instruction actually has any effect on the IOMMU. If not, then neither the barrier that you add here nor the barrier in the following writel() is sufficient.
Thanks for the detailed explanation. i will check this. So with this, i think that if the iommu does not support polling for its status, then it should listen to 'dsb' otherwise there will no be no way of make it coherent ?
* The one barrier that is normally required in an IOMMU is between updating the in-memory page tables and the following MMIO store that triggers the TLB flush for that entry. This barrier is implied by writel() but not writel_relaxed(). If you don't have a hardware page table walker in your IOMMU, you don't need to worry about this.
To get my understanding correct here, is the barrier required here because of speculative fetch ? Regards, Sricharan