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[PATCH 1/2] Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: fix stale cache in set_dxstate fallback check

From: Sergey Lebedev <hidden>
Date: 2026-09-09 12:34:38
Also in: lkml
Subsystem: bluetooth drivers, the rest · Maintainers: Marcel Holtmann, Luiz Augusto von Dentz, Linus Torvalds

From: Vladimir V. Kondratyev <redacted>

btintel_pcie returns -16 (EBUSY) during suspend, causing the entire
suspend operation to abort on Intel Lunar Lake hardware. The system
immediately resumes
after every suspend attempt:
  Bluetooth: hci0: Timeout (200 ms) on alive interrupt for D2 entry,
retry count 0
  Bluetooth: hci0: Timeout (200 ms) on alive interrupt for D2 entry,
retry count 1
  Bluetooth: hci0: Timeout (200 ms) on alive interrupt for D2 entry,
retry count 2
  btintel_pcie 0000:00:14.7: PM: pci_pm_suspend(): btintel_pcie_suspend
[btintel_pcie] returns -16
  btintel_pcie 0000:00:14.7: PM: dpm_run_callback(): pci_pm_suspend
returns -16
  btintel_pcie 0000:00:14.7: PM: failed to suspend async: error -16
  PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected

btintel_pcie_set_dxstate() falls back to checking the controller state via
btintel_pcie_in_d3/d0() when the alive interrupt is missed. However, these
helpers read boot_stage_cache, which is only updated by the interrupt
handler. As such, if the interrupt was missed, the cache is stale and the
fallback check always fails, exhausting all retries and returning -EBUSY,
causing suspend to abort.

The fix involves re-reading the hardware register before the fallback state
check, consistent with btintel_pcie_resume().

Fixes: e57362f4911b ("Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add support for _suspend() / _resume()")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221481
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/20260830151550.44687-1-lsa.uz@pm.me/ (local)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir V. Kondratyev <redacted>
Tested-by: Sergey Lebedev <redacted>

Signed-off-by: Sergey Lebedev <redacted>
---
 drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c | 8 +++++---
 drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.h | 1 +
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
index 7a2139a04..361c550b5 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
@@ -4191,10 +4191,12 @@ static int btintel_pcie_set_dxstate(struct btintel_pcie_data *data, u32 dxstate)
 					  BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_MSIX_HW_INT_CAUSES,
 					  BTINTEL_PCIE_MSIX_HW_INT_CAUSES_GP0);
 
-		/* A hardware bug may cause the alive interrupt to be missed.
-		 * Check if the controller reached the expected state and retry
-		 * the operation only if it hasn't.
+		/* A hardware bug may cause the alive interrupt to be missed. Refresh
+		 * boot_stage_cache from hardware, since only the interrupt handler
+		 * updates it. Finally retry only if the state check still fails.
 		 */
+		data->boot_stage_cache = btintel_pcie_rd_reg32(data,
+							       BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_BOOT_STAGE_REG);
 		if (dxstate == BTINTEL_PCIE_STATE_D0) {
 			if (btintel_pcie_in_d0(data))
 				return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.h
index f35f80f80..016795fcb 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.h
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
 #define BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_BOOT_STAGE_DEVICE_HALTED	(BIT(14))
 #define BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_BOOT_STAGE_MAC_ACCESS_ON	(BIT(16))
 #define BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_BOOT_STAGE_ALIVE		(BIT(23))
+/* Reflects live D-state. Updated by hardware on every D-state transition. */
 #define BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_BOOT_STAGE_D3_STATE_READY	(BIT(24))
 
 #define BTINTEL_PCIE_CSR_DOORBELL_MBOX_READ_CONFIRM	(BIT(4))
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)

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