Thread (39 messages) 39 messages, 6 authors, 2023-06-21

Re: [PATCH 3/9] phy: qcom-m31: Introduce qcom,m31 USB phy driver

From: Konrad Dybcio <hidden>
Date: 2023-06-07 11:54:35
Also in: linux-arm-msm, linux-clk, linux-devicetree, linux-phy, linux-usb, lkml


On 7.06.2023 12:56, Varadarajan Narayanan wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Add the M31 USB2 phy driver

Signed-off-by: Varadarajan Narayanan <redacted>
---
 drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-m31.c | 360 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 360 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-m31.c
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-m31.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-m31.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d29a91e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-m31.c
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2016, 2020, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/usb/phy.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
Please sort these
+
+enum clk_reset_action {
+	CLK_RESET_DEASSERT	= 0,
+	CLK_RESET_ASSERT	= 1
+};
+
+#define USB2PHY_PORT_POWERDOWN		0xA4
+#define POWER_UP			BIT(0)
+#define POWER_DOWN			0
+
+#define USB2PHY_PORT_UTMI_CTRL1	0x40
+
+#define USB2PHY_PORT_UTMI_CTRL2	0x44
+#define UTMI_ULPI_SEL			BIT(7)
+#define UTMI_TEST_MUX_SEL		BIT(6)
+
+#define HS_PHY_CTRL_REG			0x10
+#define UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID             BIT(20)
+#define SW_SESSVLD_SEL                  BIT(28)
+
+#define USB_PHY_CFG0			0x94
+#define USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5		0x50
+#define USB_PHY_FSEL_SEL		0xB8
+#define USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL_COMMON0	0x54
+#define USB_PHY_REFCLK_CTRL		0xA0
+#define USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL2		0x64
+#define USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL0		0x3c
+#define USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_1	0xBC
+#define USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_4	0xC8
+#define USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_5	0xCC
+#define USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_11	0xE4
Could you sort them address-wise?
+
+#define USB2_0_TX_ENABLE		BIT(2)
+#define HSTX_SLEW_RATE_565PS		3
+#define PLL_CHARGING_PUMP_CURRENT_35UA	(3 << 3)
+#define ODT_VALUE_38_02_OHM		(3 << 6)
+#define ODT_VALUE_45_02_OHM		BIT(2)
+#define HSTX_PRE_EMPHASIS_LEVEL_0_55MA	(1)
Weird mix of values, bits, bitfields.. perhaps BIT(n) and
GENMASK() (+ FIELD_PREP) would be more suitable?
+
+#define UTMI_PHY_OVERRIDE_EN		BIT(1)
+#define POR_EN				BIT(1)
Please associate these with their registers, like

#define FOO_REG		0xf00
 #define POR_EN		BIT(1)
+#define FREQ_SEL			BIT(0)
+#define COMMONONN			BIT(7)
+#define FSEL				BIT(4)
+#define RETENABLEN			BIT(3)
+#define USB2_SUSPEND_N_SEL		BIT(3)
+#define USB2_SUSPEND_N			BIT(2)
+#define USB2_UTMI_CLK_EN		BIT(1)
+#define CLKCORE				BIT(1)
+#define ATERESET			~BIT(0)
+#define FREQ_24MHZ			(5 << 4)
+#define XCFG_COARSE_TUNE_NUM		(2 << 0)
+#define XCFG_FINE_TUNE_NUM		(1 << 3)
same comment
+
+static void m31usb_write_readback(void *base, u32 offset,
+					const u32 mask, u32 val);
We don't need this forward-definition, just move the function up.
+
+struct m31usb_phy {
+	struct usb_phy		phy;
+	void __iomem		*base;
+	void __iomem		*qscratch_base;
+
+	struct reset_control	*phy_reset;
+
+	bool			cable_connected;
+	bool			suspended;
+	bool			ulpi_mode;
+};
+
+static void m31usb_reset(struct m31usb_phy *qphy, u32 action)
+{
+	if (action == CLK_RESET_ASSERT)
+		reset_control_assert(qphy->phy_reset);
+	else
+		reset_control_deassert(qphy->phy_reset);
+	wmb(); /* ensure data is written to hw register */
Please move the comment above the call.
+}
+
+static void m31usb_phy_enable_clock(struct m31usb_phy *qphy)
+{
+	/* Enable override ctrl */
+	writel(UTMI_PHY_OVERRIDE_EN, qphy->base + USB_PHY_CFG0);
Some of the comments are missing a space before '*/'

Also, please consider adding some newlines to logically split the
actions.
+	/* Enable POR*/
+	writel(POR_EN, qphy->base + USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5);
+	udelay(15);
+	/* Configure frequency select value*/
+	writel(FREQ_SEL, qphy->base + USB_PHY_FSEL_SEL);
+	/* Configure refclk frequency */
+	writel(COMMONONN | FSEL | RETENABLEN,
+		qphy->base + USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL_COMMON0);
+	/* select refclk source */
+	writel(CLKCORE, qphy->base + USB_PHY_REFCLK_CTRL);
+	/* select ATERESET*/
+	writel(POR_EN & ATERESET, qphy->base + USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5);
+	writel(USB2_SUSPEND_N_SEL | USB2_SUSPEND_N | USB2_UTMI_CLK_EN,
+		qphy->base + USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL2);
+	writel(0x0, qphy->base + USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5);
+	writel(USB2_SUSPEND_N | USB2_UTMI_CLK_EN,
+		qphy->base + USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL2);
+	/* Disable override ctrl */
+	writel(0x0, qphy->base + USB_PHY_CFG0);
+}
+
+static void ipq5332_m31usb_phy_enable_clock(struct m31usb_phy *qphy)
+{
+	/* Enable override ctrl */
+	writel(UTMI_PHY_OVERRIDE_EN, qphy->base + USB_PHY_CFG0);
+	/* Enable POR*/
ditto
+	writel(POR_EN, qphy->base + USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5);
+	udelay(15);
+	/* Configure frequency select value*/
+	writel(FREQ_SEL, qphy->base + USB_PHY_FSEL_SEL);
+	/* Configure refclk frequency */
+	writel(COMMONONN | FREQ_24MHZ | RETENABLEN,
+		qphy->base + USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL_COMMON0);
+	/* select ATERESET*/
+	writel(POR_EN & ATERESET, qphy->base + USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5);
+	writel(USB2_SUSPEND_N_SEL | USB2_SUSPEND_N | USB2_UTMI_CLK_EN,
+		qphy->base + USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL2);
+	writel(XCFG_COARSE_TUNE_NUM  | XCFG_FINE_TUNE_NUM,
+				qphy->base + USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_11);
+	/* Adjust HSTX slew rate to 565 ps*/
+	/* Adjust PLL lock Time counter for release clock to 35uA */
+	/* Adjust Manual control ODT value to 38.02 Ohm */
+	writel(HSTX_SLEW_RATE_565PS | PLL_CHARGING_PUMP_CURRENT_35UA |
+		ODT_VALUE_38_02_OHM, qphy->base + USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_4);
These functions seem very similar, with the main difference being that
IPQ5332 adds some more writes at the end. Perhaps some commonizing could
be done?
+	/*
+	 * Enable to always turn on USB 2.0 TX driver
+	 * when system is in USB 2.0 HS mode
+	 */
+	writel(USB2_0_TX_ENABLE, qphy->base + USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_1);
+	/* Adjust Manual control ODT value to 45.02 Ohm */
+	/* Adjust HSTX Pre-emphasis level to 0.55mA */
+	writel(ODT_VALUE_45_02_OHM | HSTX_PRE_EMPHASIS_LEVEL_0_55MA,
+		qphy->base + USB2PHY_USB_PHY_M31_XCFGI_5);
+	udelay(4);
+	writel(0x0, qphy->base + USB_PHY_UTMI_CTRL5);
+	writel(USB2_SUSPEND_N | USB2_UTMI_CLK_EN,
+		qphy->base + USB_PHY_HS_PHY_CTRL2);
+}
+
+static int m31usb_phy_init(struct usb_phy *phy)
+{
+	struct m31usb_phy *qphy = container_of(phy, struct m31usb_phy, phy);
+
+	/* Perform phy reset */
+	m31usb_reset(qphy, CLK_RESET_ASSERT);
+	usleep_range(1, 5);
https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt

this may not work as intended
+	m31usb_reset(qphy, CLK_RESET_DEASSERT);
+
+	/* configure for ULPI mode if requested */
+	if (qphy->ulpi_mode)
+		writel_relaxed(0x0, qphy->base + USB2PHY_PORT_UTMI_CTRL2);
+
+	/* Enable the PHY */
+	writel_relaxed(POWER_UP, qphy->base + USB2PHY_PORT_POWERDOWN);
+
+	/* Make sure above write completed */
+	wmb();
As you're calling wmb in the reset func, dropping _relaxed from the
ULPI and PORT_POWERDOWN writes should work the same
+
+	/* Turn on phy ref clock*/
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(phy->dev->of_node,
+					"qcom,ipq5332-m31-usb-hsphy"))
+		ipq5332_m31usb_phy_enable_clock(qphy);
+	else
+		m31usb_phy_enable_clock(qphy);
This should be done using OF match data.
+
+	/* Set OTG VBUS Valid from HSPHY to controller */
+	m31usb_write_readback(qphy->qscratch_base, HS_PHY_CTRL_REG,
+				UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID, UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID);
+	/* Indicate value is driven by UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID bit */
+	m31usb_write_readback(qphy->qscratch_base, HS_PHY_CTRL_REG,
+				SW_SESSVLD_SEL, SW_SESSVLD_SEL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void m31usb_phy_shutdown(struct usb_phy *phy)
+{
+	struct m31usb_phy *qphy = container_of(phy, struct m31usb_phy, phy);
+
+	/* Disable the PHY */
+	writel_relaxed(POWER_DOWN, qphy->base + USB2PHY_PORT_POWERDOWN);
+	/* Make sure above write completed */
+	wmb();
+}
+
+static void m31usb_write_readback(void *base, u32 offset,
+					const u32 mask, u32 val)
The indentation here makes `const u32..` misaligned.
+{
+	u32 write_val, tmp = readl_relaxed(base + offset);
+
+	tmp &= ~mask; /* retain other bits */
+	write_val = tmp | val;
+
+	writel_relaxed(write_val, base + offset);
+	/* Make sure above write completed */
+	wmb();
+
+	/* Read back to see if val was written */
+	tmp = readl_relaxed(base + offset);
+	tmp &= mask; /* clear other bits */
+
+	if (tmp != val)
+		pr_err("%s: write: %x to QSCRATCH: %x FAILED\n",
+			__func__, val, offset);
+}
+
+static int m31usb_phy_notify_connect(struct usb_phy *phy,
+					enum usb_device_speed speed)
+{
+	struct m31usb_phy *qphy = container_of(phy, struct m31usb_phy, phy);
+
+	qphy->cable_connected = true;
+
+	dev_dbg(phy->dev, " cable_connected=%d\n", qphy->cable_connected);
spurious space at the beginning of the string
+
+	/* Set OTG VBUS Valid from HSPHY to controller */
+	m31usb_write_readback(qphy->qscratch_base, HS_PHY_CTRL_REG,
+				UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID,
+				UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID);
Please align the lines with the previous opening bracket
+
+	/* Indicate value is driven by UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID bit */
+	m31usb_write_readback(qphy->qscratch_base, HS_PHY_CTRL_REG,
+				SW_SESSVLD_SEL, SW_SESSVLD_SEL);
+
+	dev_dbg(phy->dev, "M31USB2 phy connect notification\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m31usb_phy_notify_disconnect(struct usb_phy *phy,
+					enum usb_device_speed speed)
+{
+	struct m31usb_phy *qphy = container_of(phy, struct m31usb_phy, phy);
+
+	qphy->cable_connected = false;
+
+	dev_dbg(phy->dev, " cable_connected=%d\n", qphy->cable_connected);
+
+	/* Set OTG VBUS Valid from HSPHY to controller */
+	m31usb_write_readback(qphy->qscratch_base, HS_PHY_CTRL_REG,
+				UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID, 0);
+
+	/* Indicate value is driven by UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID bit */
+	m31usb_write_readback(qphy->qscratch_base, HS_PHY_CTRL_REG,
+				SW_SESSVLD_SEL, 0);
+
+	dev_dbg(phy->dev, "M31USB2 phy disconnect notification\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m31usb_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct m31usb_phy *qphy;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int ret;
+	const char *phy_type;
Please sort these in a reverse-Christmas-tree order.
+
+	qphy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*qphy), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!qphy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	qphy->phy.dev = dev;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+							"m31usb_phy_base");
+	qphy->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource?
+	if (IS_ERR(qphy->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(qphy->base);
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+							"qscratch_base");
+	if (res) {
Do we expect platforms without this register space?
+		qphy->qscratch_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start,
+							resource_size(res));
+		if (IS_ERR(qphy->qscratch_base)) {
+			dev_dbg(dev, "couldn't ioremap qscratch_base\n");
+			qphy->qscratch_base = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	qphy->phy_reset = devm_reset_control_get(dev, "usb2_phy_reset");
not _exclusive?
+	if (IS_ERR(qphy->phy_reset))
+		return PTR_ERR(qphy->phy_reset);
+
+	qphy->ulpi_mode = false;
+	ret = of_property_read_string(dev->of_node, "phy_type", &phy_type);
of_usb_get_phy_mode?
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		if (!strcasecmp(phy_type, "ulpi"))
+			qphy->ulpi_mode = true;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(dev, "error reading phy_type property\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qphy);
+
+	qphy->phy.label			= "qcom-m31usb-phy";
+	qphy->phy.init			= m31usb_phy_init;
+	qphy->phy.shutdown		= m31usb_phy_shutdown;
+	qphy->phy.type			= USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;
+
+	if (qphy->qscratch_base) {
+		qphy->phy.notify_connect        = m31usb_phy_notify_connect;
+		qphy->phy.notify_disconnect     = m31usb_phy_notify_disconnect;
+	}
+
+	ret = usb_add_phy_dev(&qphy->phy);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int m31usb_phy_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
Please make this return void and pass it to .remove_new
+{
+	struct m31usb_phy *qphy = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	usb_remove_phy(&qphy->phy);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id m31usb_phy_id_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,m31-usb-hsphy",},
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,ipq5332-m31-usb-hsphy",},
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, m31usb_phy_id_table);
+
+static struct platform_driver m31usb_phy_driver = {
+	.probe		= m31usb_phy_probe,
+	.remove		= m31usb_phy_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "qcom-m31usb-phy",
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(m31usb_phy_id_table),
of_match_ptr is unnecessary, this driver depends on OF.

Konrad
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(m31usb_phy_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB2 Qualcomm M31 HSPHY driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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