Thread (25 messages) 25 messages, 4 authors, 2022-04-22

Re: [PATCH RFC 2/4] mm, personality: Implement memory-deny-write-execute as a personality flag

From: David Hildenbrand <hidden>
Date: 2022-04-22 18:00:19
Also in: linux-mm, lkml

On 22.04.22 15:12, Catalin Marinas wrote:
On Fri, Apr 22, 2022 at 01:04:31PM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote:
quoted
On 22.04.22 12:28, Catalin Marinas wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Apr 21, 2022 at 06:37:49PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:
quoted
Note that in the (FOLL_WRITE|FOLL_FORCE) we only require VM_MAYWRITE on
the vma and trigger a write fault. As the VMA is not VM_WRITE, we won't
actually map the PTE writable, but set it dirty. GUP will retry, find a
R/O pte that is dirty and where it knows that it broke COW and will
allow the read access, although the PTE is R/O.

That mechanism is required to e.g., set breakpoints in R/O MAP_PRIVATE
kernel sections, but it's used elsewhere for page pinning as well.

My gut feeling is that GUP(FOLL_WRITE|FOLL_FORCE) could be used right
now to bypass that mechanism, I might be wrong.
GUP can be used to bypass this. But if an attacker can trigger such GUP
paths via a syscall (e.g. ptrace(PTRACE_POKEDATA)), I think we need the
checks on those paths (and reject the syscall) rather than on
mmap/mprotect(). This would be covered by something like CAP_SYS_PTRACE.
I was told that RDMA uses FOLL_FORCE|FOLL_WRITE and is available to
unprivileged users.
Ah, do they really need this? At a quick search, ib_umem_get() for
example:

	unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE;
	...
	if (!umem->writable)
		gup_flags |= FOLL_FORCE;

I guess with a new MDWE flag we can make the GUP code ignore FOLL_FORCE
if VM_EXEC.
It's, for example, required when you have a MAP_PRIVATE but PROT_READ
mapping and want to take a reliable R/O (!) pin. Without
FOLL_FORCE|FOLL_WRITE you'd be pinning a (shared zeropage, pagecache)
page that will get replaced by an anonymous page in the COW handler,
after mprotect(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) followed by a write access. That
was an issue for RDMA in the past, that's why we have that handling in
place IIRC.

Yes, it's ugly.

-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb


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