Re: [PATCH v4 0/3] gpio: gpio-regmap: Support few custom operations
From: Matti Vaittinen <hidden>
Date: 2021-05-26 09:44:58
Also in:
linux-gpio, lkml
On Wed, 2021-05-26 at 11:07 +0200, Michael Walle wrote:
Am 2021-05-26 10:42, schrieb Andy Shevchenko:quoted
On Wed, May 26, 2021 at 9:02 AM Matti Vaittinen [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Support providing some IC specific operations at gpio_regmap registration. Implementation of few GPIO related functionalities are likely to be very IC specific. For example the pin-configuration registers and the pin validity checks. Allow IC driver to provide IC specific functions which gpio-regmap can utilize for these IC specific configurations. This should help broaden the gpio-regmap IC coverage without the need of exposing the registered gpio_chip or struct gpio_regmap to IC drivers. The set_config and init_valid_mask are used by ROHM BD71815 GPIO driver. Convert the BD71815 GPIO driver to use gpio-regmap and get rid of some code. Rest of the ROHM GPIO drivers are to be reworked after the mechanism of adding IC specific functions is settled. Some preliminary discussion can be seen here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-gpio/c4faac648d3e0c7f3dcb50f7e24c8b322e8c6974.camel@fi.rohmeurope.com/ (local) I did also prepare change where the getters for drvdata and regmap are used. It can also work - but it does not scale quite as well if (when) IC drivers need some register information to do custom operations. Interested people can see the: https://github.com/M-Vaittinen/linux/commits/gpio-regmap-getters for comparison.Entire series looks good to me,Sorry, for being late to this. I got sidetracked. TBH, I don't like the we have the config struct in the callbacks. Why would you need all this information in the callback?
I believe there will be cases when the register information is needed in callbacks. I don't know the GPIO controllers in details so that I could give you an real-word example. I guess other people on the list know the usual GPIO quirks far better than I do. I however have seen bunch of hardware - and usually each IC has _some_ strange stuff. I would be surprized if there weren't any cases where the one operation "toggle X" would not require access to another register which is used to control "feature Y" - and usually only once in a blue moon. Purely imaginatory example could be that in order to change direction to input, one would need to ensure some bit in a output configuration register is cleared. Then it would be beneficial to have the register description in call-back. Or, if we look at the pinctrl-bcm63xx.c - another imaginatory case - we would get another HW variant with different BCM63XX_BANK_GPIOS value. Now the IC would not need to store the correct BCM63XX_BANK_GPIOS in driver data for the xlate-callback - it could directly read the ngpio_per_reg from config. As I said, these cases are imaginatory - I don't know the GPIO controllers well enough to give real-world examples - but I am positive there are such.
And it doesn't help you to call back into gpio-regmap once there are further methods provided by gpio-regmap.
If we later need this we can use container_of(), right?
Either we hide away the internals completely (which I still prefer!) or we open up the gpio_regmap struct. But this is somewhere in between.
Yes. And I think this is the simplest and cleanest solution which still provides decent amount of protection, while cuts off the boilerplate. Additionally this does not add any extra structures because IC drivers already know the config. Some gpio_regmap internals (like gpio_chip) can still be kept internal - while config (which in any case is populated by the IC driver) is public.
As the user, you could already attach the config to the opaque data pointer and get the same result.
Actually no. This would require user to permanently store the config in memory which would either duplicate the config or give IC driver a pointer to gpio_regmap internals. This solution still gives pointer to gpio_regmap config - but at least we can set it const in function parameters.
I don't see how the following is an overhead:
int gpio_regmap_callback(struct gpio_regmap *gpio, ..)
{
struct regmap *regmap = gpio_regmap_get_regmap(gpio);
struct driver_priv *data = gpio_regmap_get_drvdata(gpio);
...
}It doesn't clutter anything, there is just a small runtime overhead (is it?). Again this let you keep adding stuff in the future without changing any users. So what are the drawbacks of this?
It still is overhead. Additionally, I dislike mixing function calls with declarations - I know that's probably just my personal preference though. And what is not shown here is the need to declare, define and export these functions from gpio_regmap. And this is really just unnecessary boilerplate to me.
Also I'd like to keep the duplication of the "struct gpio_regmap" members and the config members. The gpio_regmap_config is just a struct so the _register won't get cluttered with arguments.
The config (as passed from IC driver at register) is dublication. We do: gpio->config = *config; It's just not all meld in the same level. Best Regards Matti Vaittinen _______________________________________________ linux-arm-kernel mailing list linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel