Thread (9 messages) flat view 9 messages, 2 authors, 2021-01-25

Re: [PATCH] ARM: decompressor: cover BSS in cache clean and reorder with MMU disable on v7

From: Russell King - ARM Linux admin <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Date: 2021-01-22 16:17:57
Subsystem: arm port, the rest · Maintainers: Russell King, Linus Torvalds

On Fri, Jan 22, 2021 at 04:20:12PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
To ensure that no cache lines cover any of the data that is accessed by
the booting kernel with the MMU off, cover the uncompressed kernel's BSS
region in the cache clean operation.

Also, to ensure that no cachelines are allocated while the cache is being
cleaned, perform the cache clean operation *after* disabling the MMU and
caches when running on v7 or later, by making a tail call to the clean
routine from the cache_off routine. This requires passing the VA range
to cache_off(), which means some care needs to be taken to preserve
R0 and R1 across the call to cache_off().

Since this makes the first cache clean redundant, call it with the
range reduced to zero. This only affects v7, as all other versions
ignore R0/R1 entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Seems to work, thanks! I'd suggest we follow up with this patch which
gets rid of all the register shuffling:

8<===
From: Russell King <redacted>
Subject: [PATCH] ARM: decompressor: tidy up register usage

Tidy up the registers so we don't end up having to shuffle values
between registers to work around other register usages.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <redacted>
---
 arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S | 41 +++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
index b44738110095..c0a13004c5d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -930,6 +930,7 @@ ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
  *  r2  = corrupted
  *  r3  = block offset
  *  r9  = corrupted
+ *  r10 = corrupted
  *  r12 = corrupted
  */
 
@@ -949,10 +950,10 @@ call_cache_fn:	adr	r12, proc_types
 #else
 		ldr	r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
 #endif
-1:		ldr	r1, [r12, #0]		@ get value
+1:		ldr	r10, [r12, #0]		@ get value
 		ldr	r2, [r12, #4]		@ get mask
-		eor	r1, r1, r9		@ (real ^ match)
-		tst	r1, r2			@       & mask
+		eor	r10, r10, r9		@ (real ^ match)
+		tst	r10, r2			@       & mask
  ARM(		addeq	pc, r12, r3		) @ call cache function
  THUMB(		addeq	r12, r3			)
  THUMB(		moveq	pc, r12			) @ call cache function
@@ -1139,8 +1140,6 @@ call_cache_fn:	adr	r12, proc_types
  */
 		.align	5
 cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
-		mov	r10, r0
-		mov	r11, r1
 		b	call_cache_fn
 
 __armv4_mpu_cache_off:
@@ -1173,22 +1172,21 @@ cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
 		mov	pc, lr
 
 __armv7_mmu_cache_off:
-		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
+		mrc	p15, 0, r3, c1, c0
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
+		bic	r3, r3, #0x000d
 #else
-		bic	r0, r0, #0x000c
+		bic	r3, r3, #0x000c
 #endif
-		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
-		mov	r0, #0
+		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
+		mov	r3, #0
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB
+		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB
 #endif
-		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BTC
-		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
-		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
+		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BTC
+		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
+		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
 
-		mov	r0, r10
 		b	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
 
 /*
@@ -1205,7 +1203,6 @@ cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
 		.align	5
 cache_clean_flush:
 		mov	r3, #16
-		mov	r11, r1
 		b	call_cache_fn
 
 __armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
@@ -1256,15 +1253,15 @@ cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
 		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
 		b	iflush
 hierarchical:
-		dcache_line_size r1, r2		@ r1 := dcache min line size
-		sub	r2, r1, #1		@ r2 := line size mask
+		dcache_line_size r11, r2	@ r11 := dcache min line size
+		sub	r2, r11, #1		@ r2 := line size mask
 		bic	r0, r0, r2		@ round down start to line size
-		sub	r11, r11, #1		@ end address is exclusive
-		bic	r11, r11, r2		@ round down end to line size
-0:		cmp	r0, r11			@ finished?
+		sub	r1, r1, #1		@ end address is exclusive
+		bic	r1, r1, r2		@ round down end to line size
+0:		cmp	r0, r1			@ finished?
 		bgt	iflush
 		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1	@ Dcache clean/invalidate by VA
-		add	r0, r0, r1
+		add	r0, r0, r11
 		b	0b
 iflush:
 		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
-- 
2.20.1

-- 
RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/
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