Re: [PATCH v6 09/17] media/videbuf1|2: Mark follow_pfn usage as unsafe
From: Daniel Vetter <hidden>
Date: 2020-11-20 09:18:45
Also in:
dri-devel, kvm, linux-media, linux-mm, linux-samsung-soc, lkml
On Fri, Nov 20, 2020 at 9:28 AM Hans Verkuil [off-list ref] wrote:
On 20/11/2020 09:06, Hans Verkuil wrote:quoted
On 19/11/2020 15:41, Daniel Vetter wrote:quoted
The media model assumes that buffers are all preallocated, so that when a media pipeline is running we never miss a deadline because the buffers aren't allocated or available. This means we cannot fix the v4l follow_pfn usage through mmu_notifier, without breaking how this all works. The only real fix is to deprecate userptr support for VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP mappings and tell everyone to cut over to dma-buf memory sharing for zerocopy. userptr for normal memory will keep working as-is, this only affects the zerocopy userptr usage enabled in 50ac952d2263 ("[media] videobuf2-dma-sg: Support io userptr operations on io memory"). Acked-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <redacted>Actually, cancel this Acked-by. So let me see if I understand this right: VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP mappings can move around. There is a mmu_notifier that can be used to be notified when that happens, but that can't be used with media buffers since those buffers must always be available and in the same place. So follow_pfn is replaced by unsafe_follow_pfn to signal that what is attempted is unsafe and unreliable. If CONFIG_STRICT_FOLLOW_PFN is set, then unsafe_follow_pfn will fail, if it is unset, then it writes a warning to the kernel log but just continues while still unsafe. I am very much inclined to just drop VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP support in the media subsystem. For vb2 there is a working alternative in the form of dmabuf, and frankly for vb1 I don't care. If someone really needs this for a vb1 driver, then they can do the work to convert that driver to vb2. I've added Mauro to the CC list and I'll ping a few more people to see what they think, but in my opinion support for USERPTR + VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP should just be killed off. If others would like to keep it, then frame_vector.c needs a comment before the 'while' explaining why the unsafe_follow_pfn is there and that using dmabuf is the proper alternative to use. That will make it easier for developers to figure out why they see a kernel warning and what to do to fix it, rather than having to dig through the git history for the reason.
I'm happy to add a comment, but otherwise if you all want to ditch this, can we do this as a follow up on top? There's quite a bit of code that can be deleted and I'd like to not hold up this patch set here on that - it's already a fairly sprawling pain touching about 7 different subsystems (ok only 6-ish now since the s390 patch landed). For the comment, is the explanation next to unsafe_follow_pfn not good enough? So ... can I get you to un-cancel your ack? Thanks, Daniel
Regards, Hansquoted
Thanks! Hansquoted
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <redacted> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Kees Cook <redacted> Cc: Dan Williams <redacted> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <redacted> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <redacted> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Pawel Osciak <redacted> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Cc: Laurent Dufour <redacted> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <redacted> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <redacted> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <redacted> -- v3: - Reference the commit that enabled the zerocopy userptr use case to make it abundandtly clear that this patch only affects that, and not normal memory userptr. The old commit message already explained that normal memory userptr is unaffected, but I guess that was not clear enough. --- drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c | 2 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-contig.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c index a0e65481a201..1a82ec13ea00 100644 --- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c +++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/frame_vector.c@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ int get_vaddr_frames(unsigned long start, unsigned int nr_frames, break; while (ret < nr_frames && start + PAGE_SIZE <= vma->vm_end) { - err = follow_pfn(vma, start, &nums[ret]); + err = unsafe_follow_pfn(vma, start, &nums[ret]); if (err) { if (ret == 0) ret = err;diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-contig.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-contig.c index 52312ce2ba05..821c4a76ab96 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-contig.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-contig.c@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static int videobuf_dma_contig_user_get(struct videobuf_dma_contig_memory *mem, user_address = untagged_baddr; while (pages_done < (mem->size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { - ret = follow_pfn(vma, user_address, &this_pfn); + ret = unsafe_follow_pfn(vma, user_address, &this_pfn); if (ret) break;
-- Daniel Vetter Software Engineer, Intel Corporation http://blog.ffwll.ch _______________________________________________ linux-arm-kernel mailing list linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel