RE: [PATCH v7 07/10] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot
From: Michael Kelley <hidden>
Date: 2020-08-25 21:20:13
Also in:
linux-arch, linux-efi, linux-hyperv, lkml
From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Sent: Monday, August 24, 2020 11:34 AM
On Mon, Aug 24, 2020 at 6:48 PM Michael Kelley [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
/* + * This function is invoked via the ACPI clocksource probe mechanism. We + * don't actually use any values from the ACPI GTDT table, but we set up + * the Hyper-V synthetic clocksource and do other initialization for + * interacting with Hyper-V the first time. Using early_initcall to invoke + * this function is too late because interrupts are already enabled at that + * point, and hv_init_clocksource() must run before interrupts are enabled. + * + * 1. Setup the guest ID. + * 2. Get features and hints info from Hyper-V + * 3. Setup per-cpu VP indices. + * 4. Initialize the Hyper-V clocksource. + */ + +static int __init hyperv_init(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + struct hv_get_vp_registers_output result; + u32 a, b, c, d; + u64 guest_id; + int i, cpuhp; + + /* + * If we're in a VM on Hyper-V, the ACPI hypervisor_id field will + * have the string "MsHyperV". + */ + if (strncmp((char *)&acpi_gbl_FADT.hypervisor_id, "MsHyperV", 8)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Setup the guest ID */ + guest_id = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0); + hv_set_vpreg(HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID, guest_id); + + /* Get the features and hints from Hyper-V */ + hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_FEATURES, &result); + ms_hyperv.features = result.as32.a; + ms_hyperv.misc_features = result.as32.c; + + hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_ENLIGHTENMENTS, &result); + ms_hyperv.hints = result.as32.a; + + pr_info("Hyper-V: Features 0x%x, hints 0x%x, misc 0x%x\n", + ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.hints, ms_hyperv.misc_features); + + /* + * If Hyper-V has crash notifications, set crash_kexec_post_notifiers + * so that we will report the panic to Hyper-V before running kdump. + */ + if (ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE) + crash_kexec_post_notifiers = true; + + /* Get information about the Hyper-V host version */ + hv_get_vpreg_128(HV_REGISTER_HYPERVISOR_VERSION, &result); + a = result.as32.a; + b = result.as32.b; + c = result.as32.c; + d = result.as32.d; + pr_info("Hyper-V: Host Build %d.%d.%d.%d-%d-%d\n", + b >> 16, b & 0xFFFF, a, d & 0xFFFFFF, c, d >> 24); + + /* Allocate and initialize percpu VP index array */ + hv_vp_index = kmalloc_array(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*hv_vp_index), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!hv_vp_index) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++) + hv_vp_index[i] = VP_INVAL; + + cpuhp = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, + "arm64/hyperv_init:online", hv_cpu_init, NULL); + if (cpuhp < 0) + goto free_vp_index; + + hv_init_clocksource(); + if (hv_stimer_alloc()) + goto remove_cpuhp_state; + + hyperv_initialized = true; + return 0; + +remove_cpuhp_state: + cpuhp_remove_state(cpuhp); +free_vp_index: + kfree(hv_vp_index); + hv_vp_index = NULL; + return -EINVAL; +} +TIMER_ACPI_DECLARE(hyperv, ACPI_SIG_GTDT, hyperv_init);I think this has come up before, and I still don't consider it an acceptable hack to hook platform initialization code into the timer code. Please split out the timer into a standalone driver in drivers/clocksource that can get reviewed by the clocksource maintainers.
I see two related topics here. First, the Hyper-V clocksource driver is drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c. The code is architecture independent and is used today on the x86 side and for ARM64 in this patch series. A few architecture specific calls are satisfied by code under arch/x86, and in this patch series, under arch/arm64. Is there some aspect of this driver that needs reconsideration? I just want to make sure to understand what you are getting at. Second is the question of where/how to do Hyper-V specific initialization. I agree that hanging it off the timer initialization isn't a great approach. Should I add a Hyper-V specific initialization call at the appropriate point in the ARM64 init sequence? The x86 side has some structure for handling multiple hypervisors, and the Hyper-V initialization code naturally plugs into that structure. I'm certainly open to suggestions on the best way to handle it for ARM64. Michael
Arnd_______________________________________________ linux-arm-kernel mailing list linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel