Thread (104 messages) flat view 104 messages, 3 authors, 2020-03-25

Re: [PATCH v2 12/94] KVM: arm64: nv: Add EL2->EL1 translation helpers

From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Date: 2020-02-17 14:56:47
Also in: kvm, kvmarm

On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 05:48:16PM +0000, Marc Zyngier wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Some EL2 system registers immediately affect the current execution
of the system, so we need to use their respective EL1 counterparts.
For this we need to define a mapping between the two.

These helpers will get used in subsequent patches.

Co-developed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h |  6 ++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c            | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 282e9ddbe1bc..486978d0346b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -58,6 +58,12 @@ void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_inject_nested_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2);
 int kvm_inject_nested_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
+u64 translate_tcr(u64 tcr);
+u64 translate_cptr(u64 tcr);
+u64 translate_sctlr(u64 tcr);
+u64 translate_ttbr0(u64 tcr);
+u64 translate_cnthctl(u64 tcr);
Sorry to bikeshed, but could we please make the direction of translation
explicit in the name? e.g. tcr_el2_to_tcr_el1(), or tcr_el2_to_el1()?
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+
 static inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	return !(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index 4b5310ea3bf8..634d3ee6799c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -65,6 +65,54 @@ static bool write_to_read_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	return false;
 }
 
+static u64 tcr_el2_ips_to_tcr_el1_ps(u64 tcr_el2)
+{
+	return ((tcr_el2 & TCR_EL2_PS_MASK) >> TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT)
+		<< TCR_IPS_SHIFT;
+}
+
+u64 translate_tcr(u64 tcr)
+{
+	return TCR_EPD1_MASK |				/* disable TTBR1_EL1 */
+	       ((tcr & TCR_EL2_TBI) ? TCR_TBI0 : 0) |
+	       tcr_el2_ips_to_tcr_el1_ps(tcr) |
+	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_TG0_MASK) |
+	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK) |
+	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK) |
+	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK);
+}
I'm guessing this is only meant to cover a !VHE guest EL2 for the
moment, so only covers HCR_EL2.E2H=0? It might be worth mentioning in
the commit message.

It looks like this is missing some bits (e.g. TBID, HPD, HD, HA) that
could apply to the Guest-EL2 Stage-1. Maybe those are added by later
patches, but that's not obvious to me at this point in the series.
+
+u64 translate_cptr(u64 cptr_el2)
+{
+	u64 cpacr_el1 = 0;
+
+	if (!(cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TFP))
+		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
+	if (cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TTA)
+		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_TTA;
+	if (!(cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TZ))
+		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
+
+	return cpacr_el1;
+}
Looking in ARM DDI 0487E.a I also see TCPAC and TAM; I guess we don't
need to map those to anthing?
+
+u64 translate_sctlr(u64 sctlr)
+{
+	/* Bit 20 is RES1 in SCTLR_EL1, but RES0 in SCTLR_EL2 */
+	return sctlr | BIT(20);
+}
Looking in ARM DDI 0487E.a section D13.2.105, bit 20 is TSCXT, so this
might need to be reconsidered.
+
+u64 translate_ttbr0(u64 ttbr0)
+{
+	/* Force ASID to 0 (ASID 0 or RES0) */
+	return ttbr0 & ~GENMASK_ULL(63, 48);
+}
Again, I assume this is only meant to provide a !VHE EL2 as this stands.
+
+u64 translate_cnthctl(u64 cnthctl)
+{
+	return ((cnthctl & 0x3) << 10) | (cnthctl & 0xfc);
+}
I assume this yields CNTKCTL_EL1, but I don't entirely follow. For
virtual-EL2 don't we have to force EL1P(C)TEN so that virtual-EL2
accesses don't trap?

Thanks,
Mark.

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