[PATCH v3 06/16] arm64: enable ptrauth earlier
From: Amit Daniel Kachhap <hidden>
Date: 2019-12-16 08:50:16
Subsystem:
arm64 port (aarch64 architecture), the rest · Maintainers:
Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon, Linus Torvalds
From: Kristina Martsenko <redacted> When the kernel is compiled with pointer auth instructions, the boot CPU needs to start using address auth very early, so change the cpucap to account for this. Pointer auth must be enabled before we call C functions, because it is not possible to enter a function with pointer auth disabled and exit it with pointer auth enabled. Note, mismatches between architected and IMPDEF algorithms will still be caught by the cpufeature framework (the separate *_ARCH and *_IMP_DEF cpucaps). Note the change in behavior: if the boot CPU has address auth and a late CPU does not, then we park the late CPU very early in booting. Also, if the boot CPU does not have address auth and the late CPU has then system panic will occur little later from inside the C code. Until now we would have just disabled address auth in this case. Leave generic authentication as a "system scope" cpucap for now, since initially the kernel will only use address authentication. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <redacted> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <redacted> [Amit: Re-worked ptrauth setup logic, comments] Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <redacted> --- Changes since last version: * None. arch/arm64/Kconfig | 5 +++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 13 +++---------- arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 2 ++ arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index b1b4476..5aabe8a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig@@ -1482,6 +1482,11 @@ config ARM64_PTR_AUTH be enabled. However, KVM guest also require VHE mode and hence CONFIG_ARM64_VHE=y option to use this feature. + If the feature is present on the primary CPU but not a secondary CPU, + then the secondary CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not + have address auth and the late CPU has then system panic will occur. + On such a system, this option should not be selected. + endmenu config ARM64_SVE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
index 008d004..ddb6d70 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #define CPU_STUCK_REASON_52_BIT_VA (UL(1) << CPU_STUCK_REASON_SHIFT) #define CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN (UL(2) << CPU_STUCK_REASON_SHIFT) +#define CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_PTRAUTH (UL(4) << CPU_STUCK_REASON_SHIFT) /* Options for __cpu_setup */ #define ARM64_CPU_BOOT_PRIMARY (1)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index cf42c46..771c435 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c@@ -1244,12 +1244,6 @@ static void cpu_clear_disr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH -static void cpu_enable_address_auth(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap) -{ - sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, 0, SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | - SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB); -} - static bool has_address_auth(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused) {
@@ -1526,7 +1520,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { { .desc = "Address authentication (architected algorithm)", .capability = ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH_ARCH, - .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE, + .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU, .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED, .field_pos = ID_AA64ISAR1_APA_SHIFT,
@@ -1536,7 +1530,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { { .desc = "Address authentication (IMP DEF algorithm)", .capability = ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH_IMP_DEF, - .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE, + .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU, .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED, .field_pos = ID_AA64ISAR1_API_SHIFT,
@@ -1545,9 +1539,8 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { }, { .capability = ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH, - .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE, + .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU, .matches = has_address_auth, - .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_address_auth, }, { .desc = "Generic authentication (architected algorithm)",
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
index 5aaf1bb..c59c28f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h> +#include <asm/alternative.h> #include <asm/assembler.h> #include <asm/boot.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h>
@@ -713,6 +714,7 @@ secondary_startup: * Common entry point for secondary CPUs. */ bl __cpu_secondary_check52bitva + bl __cpu_secondary_checkptrauth mov x0, #ARM64_CPU_BOOT_LATE bl __cpu_setup // initialise processor adrp x1, swapper_pg_dir
@@ -831,6 +833,24 @@ __no_granule_support: early_park_cpu CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN ENDPROC(__no_granule_support) +ENTRY(__cpu_secondary_checkptrauth) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH + /* Check if the CPU supports ptrauth */ + mrs x2, id_aa64isar1_el1 + ubfx x2, x2, #ID_AA64ISAR1_APA_SHIFT, #8 + cbnz x2, 1f +alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH + mov x3, 1 +alternative_else + mov x3, 0 +alternative_endif + cbz x3, 1f + /* Park the mismatched secondary CPU */ + early_park_cpu CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_PTRAUTH +#endif +1: ret +ENDPROC(__cpu_secondary_checkptrauth) + #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE __relocate_kernel: /*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
index d4ed9a1..f2761a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c@@ -164,6 +164,8 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support 52-bit VAs\n", cpu); if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN) pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support %luK granule \n", cpu, PAGE_SIZE / SZ_1K); + if (status & CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_PTRAUTH) + pr_crit("CPU%u: does not support pointer authentication\n", cpu); cpus_stuck_in_kernel++; break; case CPU_PANIC_KERNEL:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
index 88cf7e4..8734d99 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/alternative.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES #define TCR_TG_FLAGS TCR_TG0_64K | TCR_TG1_64K
@@ -474,9 +475,39 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_setup) 1: #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM */ msr tcr_el1, x10 + mov x1, x0 /* * Prepare SCTLR */ mov_q x0, SCTLR_EL1_SET + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH + /* No ptrauth setup for run time cpus */ + cmp x1, #ARM64_CPU_RUNTIME + b.eq 3f + + /* Check if the CPU supports ptrauth */ + mrs x2, id_aa64isar1_el1 + ubfx x2, x2, #ID_AA64ISAR1_APA_SHIFT, #8 + cbz x2, 3f + + msr_s SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1, xzr + msr_s SYS_APIAKEYHI_EL1, xzr + + /* Just enable ptrauth for primary cpu */ + cmp x1, #ARM64_CPU_BOOT_PRIMARY + b.eq 2f + + /* if !system_supports_address_auth() then skip enable */ +alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH + b 3f +alternative_else_nop_endif + +2: /* Enable ptrauth instructions */ + ldr x2, =SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \ + SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB + orr x0, x0, x2 +3: +#endif ret // return to head.S ENDPROC(__cpu_setup)
--
2.7.4
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