Thread (87 messages) 87 messages, 12 authors, 2022-01-17

Re: [RFC PATCH 10/13] x86/uintr: Introduce user IPI sender syscalls

From: Thomas Gleixner <hidden>
Date: 2021-09-24 10:54:40
Also in: linux-api, linux-kselftest, lkml

On Mon, Sep 13 2021 at 13:01, Sohil Mehta wrote:
+/*
+ * No lock is needed to read the active flag. Writes only happen from
+ * r_info->task that owns the UPID. Everyone else would just read this flag.
+ *
+ * This only provides a static check. The receiver may become inactive right
+ * after this check. The primary reason to have this check is to prevent future
+ * senders from connecting with this UPID, since the receiver task has already
+ * made this UPID inactive.
How is that not racy?
+static void free_uitt(struct uintr_uitt_ctx *uitt_ctx)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&uitt_ctx->uitt_lock, flags);
+	kfree(uitt_ctx->uitt);
Again. Please move kfree() outside of the lock held region. But aside of
that what is this lock protecting here?
+	uitt_ctx->uitt = NULL;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uitt_ctx->uitt_lock, flags);
If there is concurrency then the other task which is blocked on
uitt_lock will operate on uitt_ctx while the same is freed.

Again, this lacks any life time and serialization rules. Just sprinkling
locks all over the place does not make it magically correct.
+	kfree(uitt_ctx);
+}
+static void put_uitt_ref(struct uintr_uitt_ctx *uitt_ctx)
+{
+	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&uitt_ctx->refs))
+		free_uitt(uitt_ctx);
+}
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+static struct uintr_uitt_ctx *get_uitt_ref(struct uintr_uitt_ctx *uitt_ctx)
+{
+	refcount_inc(&uitt_ctx->refs);
+	return uitt_ctx;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_uitte_invalid(struct uintr_sender_info *s_info)
+{
+	struct uintr_uitt_entry *uitte;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&s_info->uitt_ctx->uitt_lock, flags);
+	uitte = &s_info->uitt_ctx->uitt[s_info->uitt_index];
+	uitte->valid = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s_info->uitt_ctx->uitt_lock, flags);
+}
+
 static void __clear_vector_from_upid(u64 uvec, struct uintr_upid *upid)
 {
 	clear_bit(uvec, (unsigned long *)&upid->puir);
@@ -175,6 +290,210 @@ static void receiver_clear_uvec(struct callback_head *head)
 	kfree(r_info);
 }
 
+static void teardown_uitt(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+	struct fpu *fpu = &t->thread.fpu;
+	u64 msr64;
+
+	put_uitt_ref(t->thread.ui_send->uitt_ctx);
+	kfree(t->thread.ui_send);
+	t->thread.ui_send = NULL;
+
+	fpregs_lock();
+
+	if (fpregs_state_valid(fpu, smp_processor_id())) {
+		/* Modify only the relevant bits of the MISC MSR */
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_UINTR_MISC, msr64);
+		msr64 &= GENMASK_ULL(63, 32);
More magic numbers.
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UINTR_MISC, msr64);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UINTR_TT, 0ULL);
+static void __free_uitt_entry(unsigned int entry)
+{
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (entry >= UINTR_MAX_UITT_NR)
+		return;
+
+	if (!is_uintr_sender(t))
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("send: Freeing UITTE entry %d for task=%d\n", entry, t->pid);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->thread.ui_send->uitt_ctx->uitt_lock, flags);
+	memset(&t->thread.ui_send->uitt_ctx->uitt[entry], 0,
+	       sizeof(struct uintr_uitt_entry));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->thread.ui_send->uitt_ctx->uitt_lock,
flags);
What's the spinlock protecting here?
+	clear_bit(entry, (unsigned long *)t->thread.ui_send->uitt_mask);
+
+	if (is_uitt_empty(t)) {
+		pr_debug("send: UITT mask is empty. Dereference and teardown UITT\n");
+		teardown_uitt();
+	}
+}
+void do_uintr_unregister_sender(struct uintr_receiver_info *r_info,
+				struct uintr_sender_info *s_info)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * To make sure any new senduipi result in a #GP fault.
+	 * The task work might take non-zero time to kick the process out.
-ENOPARSE
+	 */
+	mark_uitte_invalid(s_info);
+
+	pr_debug("send: Adding Free UITTE %d task work for task=%d\n",
+		 s_info->uitt_index, s_info->task->pid);
+
+	init_task_work(&s_info->twork, sender_free_uitte);
+	ret = task_work_add(s_info->task, &s_info->twork, true);
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * Dereferencing the UITT and UPID here since the task has
+		 * exited.
+		 */
+		pr_debug("send: Free UITTE %d task=%d has already exited\n",
+			 s_info->uitt_index, s_info->task->pid);
+		put_upid_ref(s_info->r_upid_ctx);
+		put_uitt_ref(s_info->uitt_ctx);
+		put_task_struct(s_info->task);
+		kfree(s_info);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+int do_uintr_register_sender(struct uintr_receiver_info *r_info,
+			     struct uintr_sender_info *s_info)
+{
+	struct uintr_uitt_entry *uitte = NULL;
+	struct uintr_sender *ui_send;
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int entry;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only a static check. Receiver could exit anytime after this check.
+	 * This check only prevents connections using uintr_fd after the
+	 * receiver has already exited/unregistered.
+	 */
+	if (!uintr_is_receiver_active(r_info))
+		return -ESHUTDOWN;
How is this safe against a concurrent unregister/exit operation?

Thanks,

        tglx
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