Re: [PATCH v2 03/44] Add CONFIG_HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_STRUCT for taskstats
From: James Hogan <hidden>
Date: 2012-12-17 09:51:15
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On 10/12/12 12:55, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
On Mon, Dec 10, 2012 at 11:22 AM, James Hogan [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On 08/12/12 03:43, H. Peter Anvin wrote:quoted
On 12/05/2012 08:08 AM, James Hogan wrote:quoted
On 64 bit architectures with no efficient unaligned access, taskstats has to add some padding to a reply to prevent unaligned access warnings. However this also needs to apply to 32 bit architectures with 64 bit struct alignment such as metag (which has 64 bit memory accesses).Wait... 64-bit struct alignment on structures with only 32-bit members? That might be... interesting... in a number of places...I'll rewrite the description as it's a bit misleading. On metag 64bit struct alignment is required when it contains 64bit members, not if it only contains 32bit members. Although metag is a 32bit arch, it can do 64bit memory accesses which must be aligned.The C alignment rules should take care of this automatically (struct alignment is the maximum alignment of its members).
Hi Geert, Please see the comment in mk_reply in kernel/taskstats.c. The structure is being serialised after 2 NLA headers and a pid which is why the extra padding needs to be added manually. Cheers James
You only have to override this manually in cases like this, where
64-bit quantities
are stored in char arrays:
struct buffer_data_page {
u64 time_stamp; /* page time stamp */
local_t commit; /* write committed index */
- unsigned char data[]; /* data of buffer page */
+ unsigned char data[] RB_ALIGN_DATA; /* data of buffer page */
};
(cfr. your other patch).
Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
Geert
--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org
In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds