On Tue, Oct 25, 2022, Chao Peng wrote:

I'm having second thoughts about usurping KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_(UN)REG_REGION.  Aside
from the fact that restricted/protected memory may not be encrypted, there are
other potential use cases for per-page memory attributes[*], e.g. to make memory
read-only (or no-exec, or exec-only, etc...) without having to modify memslots.

Any paravirt use case where the attributes of a page are effectively dictated by
the guest is going to run into the exact same performance problems with memslots,
which isn't suprising in hindsight since shared vs. private is really just an
attribute, albeit with extra special semantics.

And if we go with a brand new ioctl(), maybe someday in the very distant future
we can deprecate and delete KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_(UN)REG_REGION.

Switching to a new ioctl() should be a minor change, i.e. shouldn't throw too big
of a wrench into things.

Something like:

  KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES

  struct kvm_memory_attributes {
	__u64 address;
	__u64 size;
	__u64 flags;
  }

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y1a1i9vbJ%2FpVmV9r@google.com (local)

+		struct kvm_enc_region region;
+		bool set = ioctl == KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION;
+
+		if (!kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm))
+			goto arch_vm_ioctl;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&region, argp, sizeof(region)))
+			goto out;
+
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_mem_attr(kvm, region.addr,
+					      region.size, set);
+		break;
+	}
+#endif