Thread (34 messages) 34 messages, 4 authors, 2018-03-28

Re: [PATCH v6 bpf-next 08/11] bpf: introduce BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Date: 2018-03-27 18:58:27
Also in: netdev
Subsystem: bpf [core], bpf [general] (safe dynamic programs and tools), bpf [security & lsm] (security audit and enforcement using bpf), bpf [tracing], generic include/asm header files, the rest, tracing · Maintainers: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Eduard Zingerman, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, KP Singh, Matt Bobrowski, Song Liu, Arnd Bergmann, Linus Torvalds, Steven Rostedt, Masami Hiramatsu

On Tue, 27 Mar 2018 13:11:43 -0400
Steven Rostedt [off-list ref] wrote:
On Tue, 27 Mar 2018 13:02:11 -0400
Steven Rostedt [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Honestly, I think this is too much of a short cut and a hack. I know
you want to keep it "simple" and save space, but you really should do
it the same way ftrace and perf do it. That is, create a section and
have all tracepoints create a structure that holds a pointer to the
tracepoint and to the bpf probe function. Then you don't even need the
kernel_tracepoint_find_by_name(), you just iterate over your table and
you get the tracepoint and the bpf function associated to it.  
Also, if you do it the perf/ftrace way, you get support for module
tracepoints pretty much for free. Which would include tracepoints in
networking code that is loaded by a module.
This doesn't include module code (but that wouldn't be too hard to set
up), but I compiled and booted this. I didn't test if it works (I
didn't have the way to test bpf here). But this patch applies on top of
this patch (patch 8). You can remove patch 7 and fold this into this
patch. And then you can also make the __bpf_trace_* function static.

This would be much more robust and less error prone.

-- Steve
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index 1ab0e520d6fc..4fab7392e237 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -178,6 +178,15 @@
 #define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
+#define BPF_RAW_TP() . = ALIGN(8);		\
+			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start__bpf_raw_tp) = .;	\
+			 KEEP(*(__bpf_raw_tp_map))			\
+			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop__bpf_raw_tp) = .;
+#else
+#define BPF_RAW_TP()
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
 #define EARLYCON_TABLE() STRUCT_ALIGN();			\
 			 VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__earlycon_table) = .;	\
@@ -576,6 +585,7 @@
 	*(.init.rodata)							\
 	FTRACE_EVENTS()							\
 	TRACE_SYSCALLS()						\
+	BPF_RAW_TP()							\
 	KPROBE_BLACKLIST()						\
 	ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()					\
 	MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)					\
diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h
index 399ebe6f90cf..fb4778c0a248 100644
--- a/include/linux/trace_events.h
+++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h
@@ -470,8 +470,9 @@ unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx);
 int perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog);
 void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
 int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info);
-int bpf_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
-int bpf_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
+int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
+int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
+struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_find_raw_tracepoint(const char *name);
 #else
 static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx)
 {
@@ -491,14 +492,18 @@ perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
-static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *p)
+static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
-static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *p)
+static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
+static inline struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_find_raw_tracepoint(const char *name)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
 #endif
 
 enum {
diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h b/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h
index 39a283c61c51..35db8dd48c4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h
@@ -36,4 +36,9 @@ struct tracepoint {
 	u32 num_args;
 };
 
+struct bpf_raw_event_map {
+	struct tracepoint	*tp;
+	void			*bpf_func;
+};
+
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index f100c63ff19e..6037a2f0108a 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@ static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 }
 
 struct bpf_raw_tracepoint {
-	struct tracepoint *tp;
+	struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
 };
 
@@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 	struct bpf_raw_tracepoint *raw_tp = filp->private_data;
 
 	if (raw_tp->prog) {
-		bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->tp, raw_tp->prog);
+		bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, raw_tp->prog);
 		bpf_prog_put(raw_tp->prog);
 	}
 	kfree(raw_tp);
@@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ static const struct file_operations bpf_raw_tp_fops = {
 static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
 	struct bpf_raw_tracepoint *raw_tp;
-	struct tracepoint *tp;
+	struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
 	char tp_name[128];
 	int tp_fd, err;
@@ -1349,14 +1349,14 @@ static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 		return -EFAULT;
 	tp_name[sizeof(tp_name) - 1] = 0;
 
-	tp = kernel_tracepoint_find_by_name(tp_name);
-	if (!tp)
+	btp = bpf_find_raw_tracepoint(tp_name);
+	if (!btp)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
 	raw_tp = kmalloc(sizeof(*raw_tp), GFP_USER | __GFP_ZERO);
 	if (!raw_tp)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	raw_tp->tp = tp;
+	raw_tp->btp = btp;
 
 	prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->raw_tracepoint.prog_fd,
 				 BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT);
@@ -1365,7 +1365,7 @@ static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 		goto out_free_tp;
 	}
 
-	err = bpf_probe_register(raw_tp->tp, prog);
+	err = bpf_probe_register(raw_tp->btp, prog);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_put_prog;
 
@@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	tp_fd = anon_inode_getfd("bpf-raw-tracepoint", &bpf_raw_tp_fops, raw_tp,
 				 O_CLOEXEC);
 	if (tp_fd < 0) {
-		bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->tp, prog);
+		bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, prog);
 		err = tp_fd;
 		goto out_put_prog;
 	}
diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index eb58ef156d36..e578b173fe1d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -965,6 +965,19 @@ int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+extern struct bpf_raw_event_map *__start__bpf_raw_tp[];
+extern struct bpf_raw_event_map *__stop__bpf_raw_tp[];
+
+struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_find_raw_tracepoint(const char *name)
+{
+	struct bpf_raw_event_map* const *btp = __start__bpf_raw_tp;
+
+	for (; btp < __stop__bpf_raw_tp; btp++)
+		if (!strcmp((*btp)->tp->name, name))
+			return *btp;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static __always_inline
 void __bpf_trace_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 *args)
 {
@@ -1020,10 +1033,9 @@ BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(10);
 BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(11);
 BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(12);
 
-static int __bpf_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+static int __bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
-	unsigned long addr;
-	char buf[128];
+	struct tracepoint *tp = btp->tp;
 
 	/*
 	 * check that program doesn't access arguments beyond what's
@@ -1032,43 +1044,25 @@ static int __bpf_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	if (prog->aux->max_ctx_offset > tp->num_args * sizeof(u64))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "__bpf_trace_%s", tp->name);
-	addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(buf);
-	if (!addr)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	return tracepoint_probe_register(tp, (void *)addr, prog);
+	return tracepoint_probe_register(tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, prog);
 }
 
-int bpf_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
 	int err;
 
 	mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex);
-	err = __bpf_probe_register(tp, prog);
+	err = __bpf_probe_register(btp, prog);
 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int __bpf_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
-{
-	unsigned long addr;
-	char buf[128];
-
-	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "__bpf_trace_%s", tp->name);
-	addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(buf);
-	if (!addr)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	return tracepoint_probe_unregister(tp, (void *)addr, prog);
-}
-
-int bpf_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
 	int err;
 
 	mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex);
-	err = __bpf_probe_unregister(tp, prog);
+	err = tracepoint_probe_unregister(btp->tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, prog);
 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
 	return err;
 }
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