Thread (224 messages) 224 messages, 7 authors, 2018-04-06

Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] gc --auto: exclude base pack if not enough mem to "repack -ad"

From: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <hidden>
Date: 2018-03-15 19:21:44

On Thu, Mar 15 2018, Duy Nguyen jotted:
On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 8:30 PM, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
We already have pack.packSizeLimit, perhaps we could call this
e.g. gc.keepPacksSize=2GB?
I'm OK either way. The "base pack" concept comes from the
"--keep-base-pack" option where we do keep _one_ base pack. But gc
config var has a slightly different semantics when it can keep
multiple packs.
I see, yeah it would be great to generalize it to N packs.
quoted
Finally I wonder if there should be something equivalent to
gc.autoPackLimit for this. I.e. with my proposed semantics above it's
possible that we end up growing forever, i.e. I could have 1000 2GB
packs and then 50 very small packs per gc.autoPackLimit.

Maybe we need a gc.keepPackLimit=100 to deal with that, then e.g. if
gc.keepPacksSize=2GB is set and we have 101 >= 2GB packs, we'd pick the
two smallest one and not issue a --keep-pack for those, although then
maybe our memory use would spike past the limit.

I don't know, maybe we can leave that for later, but I'm quite keen to
turn the top-level config variable into something that just considers
size instead of "base" if possible, and it seems we're >95% of the way
to that already with this patch.
At least I will try to ignore gc.keepPacksSize if all packs are kept
because of it. That repack run will hurt. But then we're back to one
giant pack and plenty of small packs that will take some time to grow
up to 2GB again.
I think that semantic really should have its own option. The usefulness
of this is significantly diminished if it's not a guarantee on the
resource use of git-gc.

Consider a very large repo where we clone and get a 4GB pack. Then as
time goes on we end up with lots of loose objects and small packs from
pulling, and eventually end up with say 4GB + 2x 500MB packs (if our
limit is 500MB).

If I understand what you're saying correctly if we ever match the gc
--auto requirements because we have *just* the big packs and then a
bunch of loose objects (say we rebased a lot) then we'll try to create a
giant 5GB pack (+ loose objects).
quoted
Finally, I don't like the way the current implementation conflates a
"size" variable with auto detecting the size from memory, leaving no way
to fallback to the auto-detection if you set it manually.

I think we should split out the auto-memory behavior into another
variable, and also make the currently hardcoded 50% of memory
configurable.

That way you could e.g. say you'd always like to keep 2GB packs, but if
you happen to have ended up with a 1GB pack and it's time to repack, and
you only have 500MB free memory on that system, it would keep the 1GB
one until such time as we have more memory.
I don't calculate based on free memory (it's tricky to get that right
on linux) but physical memory. If you don't have enough memory
according to this formula, you won't until you add more memory sticks.
Ah, thanks for the clarification.
quoted
Actually maybe that should be a "if we're that low on memory, forget
about GC for now" config, but urgh, there's a lot of potential
complexity to be handled here...
Yeah I think what you want is a hook. You can make custom rules then.
We already have pre-auto-gc hook and could pretty much do what you
want without pack-objects memory estimation. But if you want it, maybe
we can export the info to the hook somehow.
I can do away with that particular thing, but I'd really like to do
without the hook. I can automate it on some machines, but then we also
have un-managed laptops run by users who clone big repos. It's much
easier to tell them to set a few git config variables than have them
install & keep some hook up-to-date.
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