Thread (45 messages) flat view 45 messages, 4 authors, 2017-09-15

Re: [PATCH 3/7] avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern

From: Jeff King <hidden>
Date: 2017-09-15 00:42:45

On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 02:14:30PM -0700, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
quoted
       I really wish every "write_in_full()" user would just
       check against "<0" now, but this fixes the nasty and
       stupid ones.
Ok, you convinced me.

Should we add a comment to cache.h as well encouraging this?
I'd be OK with a comment, though I don't know that it's strictly
necessary. It looks like most of it was just cargo-culted, so removing
the offending examples is sufficient.
quoted
[1] A careful reader may notice there is one way that
    write_in_full() can return a different value. If we ask
    write() to write N bytes and get a return value that is
    _larger_ than N, we could return a larger total. But
    besides the fact that this would imply a totally broken
    version of write(), it would already invoke undefined
    behavior. Our internal remaining counter is an unsigned
    size_t, which means that subtracting too many byte will
    wrap it around to a very large number. So we'll instantly
    begin reading off the end of the buffer, trying to write
    gigabytes (or petabytes) of data.
This footnote just leaves me more confused, since as you mention,
write() never would return a value greater than N.  Are you saying we
need to defend against a broken platform where that isn't true?
No, I'm saying that my claim that write_in_full() can only return two
values (-1 and the original length) is not strictly true. But that it
doesn't matter in practice.

I don't think we need to defend against such a broken platform, but I
didn't want anybody reading the claim to say "aha, you forgot this
case". It is a case that does not matter.

-Peff
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