Thread (5 messages) 5 messages, 4 authors, 4d ago

[PATCH net] vhost/vsock: trim nonlinear SKBs to declared payload length

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COOLING4d

From: Daehyeon Ko <hidden>
Date: 2026-09-30 04:42:01
Also in: kvm, lkml, netdev
Subsystem: the rest, virtio and vhost vsock driver, virtio core, virtio host (vhost) · Maintainers: Linus Torvalds, Stefan Hajnoczi, Stefano Garzarella, "Michael S. Tsirkin", Jason Wang, Eugenio Pérez

vhost_vsock_alloc_skb() sizes its skb from the total guest descriptor
length, while virtio_vsock_hdr.len independently declares the payload
length.  Since commit ab9aa2f3afc2 ("vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs
for handling large receive buffers"), large descriptors use skb fragments.

virtio_vsock_skb_put() currently changes only skb->len for a nonlinear
skb, leaving skb->data_len and all fragments attached.  The zero-payload
fast path skips the helper entirely.  A guest can therefore retain the
full descriptor allocation while receive credit accounts no payload.

On Linux v7.2, 455 zero-payload skbs retained 30,255,680 bytes on a
256 KiB receive buffer while rx_bytes and buf_used remained zero.  A
full-payload control retained 265,984 bytes in four skbs.  The existing
SKB_TRUESIZE(0) queue budget caps skb count but does not account for these
descriptor-sized fragments.

Set skb->len to the fragment length before calling pskb_trim(), then trim
to the declared payload length.  This releases unused fragments and lets
skb_condense() reduce truesize.  Move the zero-payload return after the
helper so zero-length packets are trimmed too.

These skbs are newly allocated, unique, and have no frag_list, so the trim
does not enter an allocation-bearing path.  Keep a warning for a violated
caller contract.

The fixed v7.2 image left a one-byte skb with no fragments and reduced
the zero-payload queue to one 960-byte skb.  The build had no compiler
warnings, and the run had no sanitizer, WARN, oops, or panic findings.

Fixes: ab9aa2f3afc2 ("vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Daehyeon Ko <redacted>
---
Required configuration is CONFIG_VSOCKETS, CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON,
and CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK.

The source reproducer is available privately to maintainers and is
omitted from this public AI-assisted report. It exercises the real
allocation helper and VSOCK receive queue from an in-kernel module, not
a live guest virtqueue. Guest control is source-confirmed, but live guest
end-to-end validation and deliberate host OOM were not performed. No KASAN
splat is expected or claimed; the oracle is retained truesize and receive
credit state above.

 drivers/vhost/vsock.c        | 6 ++----
 include/linux/virtio_vsock.h | 9 ++++++---
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c b/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
index abed1fbcf66c..fa59456abda9 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
@@ -400,10 +400,6 @@ vhost_vsock_alloc_skb(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 
 	payload_len = le32_to_cpu(hdr->len);
 
-	/* No payload */
-	if (!payload_len)
-		return skb;
-
 	/* The pkt is too big or the length in the header is invalid */
 	if (payload_len + sizeof(*hdr) > len) {
 		kfree_skb(skb);
@@ -411,6 +407,8 @@ vhost_vsock_alloc_skb(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 	}
 
 	virtio_vsock_skb_put(skb, payload_len);
+	if (!payload_len)
+		return skb;
 
 	if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, &iov_iter, payload_len)) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to copy %zu byte payload\n", payload_len);
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h b/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
index f91704731057..31358683e23e 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
@@ -51,10 +51,13 @@ static inline void virtio_vsock_skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len)
 {
 	DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(skb->len);
 
-	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
-		skb->len = len;
-	else
+	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
+		skb->len = skb->data_len;
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pskb_trim(skb, len)))
+			return;
+	} else {
 		skb_put(skb, len);
+	}
 }
 
 static inline struct sk_buff *
base-commit: 54518e0e827f4ca9229ae657022c60bf60f5c1bf
-- 
2.55.0
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