Thread (15 messages) 15 messages, 2 authors, 2021-11-12

Re: [PATCH v4 0/3] virtio support cache indirect desc

From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Date: 2021-11-11 15:02:11
Also in: netdev

On Thu, Nov 11, 2021 at 02:52:07PM +0800, Xuan Zhuo wrote:
On Wed, 10 Nov 2021 07:53:44 -0500, Michael S. Tsirkin [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Mon, Nov 08, 2021 at 10:47:40PM +0800, Xuan Zhuo wrote:
quoted
On Mon, 8 Nov 2021 08:49:27 -0500, Michael S. Tsirkin [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Hmm a bunch of comments got ignored. See e.g.
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027043851-mutt-send-email-mst%40kernel.org
if they aren't relevant add code comments or commit log text explaining the
design choice please.
I should have responded to related questions, I am guessing whether some emails
have been lost.

I have sorted out the following 6 questions, if there are any missing questions,
please let me know.

1. use list_head
  In the earliest version, I used pointers directly. You suggest that I use
  llist_head, but considering that llist_head has atomic operations. There is no
  competition problem here, so I used list_head.

  In fact, I did not increase the allocated space for list_head.

  use as desc array: | vring_desc | vring_desc | vring_desc | vring_desc |
  use as queue item: | list_head ........................................|
the concern is that you touch many cache lines when removing an entry.

I suggest something like:

llist: add a non-atomic list_del_first

One has to know what one's doing, but if one has locked the list
preventing all accesses, then it's ok to just pop off an entry without
atomics.
Oh, great, but my way of solving the problem is too conservative.
quoted
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

---
diff --git a/include/linux/llist.h b/include/linux/llist.h
index 24f207b0190b..13a47dddb12b 100644
--- a/include/linux/llist.h
+++ b/include/linux/llist.h
@@ -247,6 +247,17 @@ static inline struct llist_node *__llist_del_all(struct llist_head *head)

 extern struct llist_node *llist_del_first(struct llist_head *head);

+static inline struct llist_node *__llist_del_first(struct llist_head *head)
+{
+	struct llist_node *first = head->first;
+
+	if (!first)
+		return NULL;
+
+	head->first = first->next;
+	return first;
+}
+
 struct llist_node *llist_reverse_order(struct llist_node *head);

 #endif /* LLIST_H */


-----

quoted
2.
quoted
quoted
+	if (vq->use_desc_cache && total_sg <= VIRT_QUEUE_CACHE_DESC_NUM) {
+		if (vq->desc_cache_chain) {
+			desc = vq->desc_cache_chain;
+			vq->desc_cache_chain = (void *)desc->addr;
+			goto got;
+		}
+		n = VIRT_QUEUE_CACHE_DESC_NUM;
Hmm. This will allocate more entries than actually used. Why do it?

This is because the size of each cache item is fixed, and the logic has been
modified in the latest code. I think this problem no longer exists.


3.
quoted
What bothers me here is what happens if cache gets
filled on one numa node, then used on another?
I'm thinking about another question, how did the cross-numa appear here, and
virtio desc queue also has the problem of cross-numa. So is it necessary for us
to deal with the cross-numa scene?
It's true that desc queue might be cross numa, and people are looking
for ways to improve that. Not a reason to make things worse ...
I will test for it.
quoted
quoted
Indirect desc is used as virtio desc, so as long as it is in the same numa as
virito desc. So we can allocate indirect desc cache at the same time when
allocating virtio desc queue.
Using it from current node like we do now seems better.
quoted
4.
quoted
So e.g. for rx, we are wasting memory since indirect isn't used.
In the current version, desc cache is set up based on pre-queue.

So if the desc cache is not used, we don't need to set the desc cache.

For example, virtio-net, as long as the tx queue and the rx queue in big packet
mode enable desc cache.

I liked how in older versions adding indrect enabled it implicitly
though without need to hack drivers.
I see.
quoted
quoted
5.
quoted
Would a better API be a cache size in bytes? This controls how much
memory is spent after all.
My design is to set a threshold. When total_sg is greater than this threshold,
it will fall back to kmalloc/kfree. When total_sg is less than or equal to
this threshold, use the allocated cache.
I know. My question is this, do devices know what a good threshold is?
If yes how do they know?
I think the driver knows the threshold, for example, MAX_SKB_FRAG + 2 is a
suitable threshold for virtio-net.
I guess... in that case I assume it's a good idea to have
virtio core round the size up to whole cache lines, right?
quoted
quoted
6. kmem_cache_*

I have tested these, the performance is not as good as the method used in this
patch.
Do you mean kmem_cache_alloc_bulk/kmem_cache_free_bulk?
You mentioned just kmem_cache_alloc previously.

I will test for kmem_cache_alloc_bulk.

Thanks.
quoted
quoted
Thanks.
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