A Arnd Bergmann #
Message details and related content
On Wed, Jul 28, 2021 at 4:59 AM Xianting Tian [off-list ref] wrote:
Arnd, thanks for your quick reply, As we know put_chars() of virtio-console is registered to hvc framework. I go throughed the code, actually there are totally three places that put_chars() is called in hvc driver, but only 1 has issue which is fixed by commit c4baad5029.
Ah, good. Knowing what the callers are definitely helps. ;-)
So I think the scenario that the buf is from "ioremap(), kmap_atomic() , fixmap, loadable module" doesn't exist for virtio-console. If there is something wrong about above description, please correct me, thanks.
The description is good then.
Three places that put_chars() is called in hvc driver:
1, it is on stack buf, it is not ok for dma
hvc_console_print():
char c[N_OUTBUF] __ALIGNED__;
cons_ops[index]->put_chars(vtermnos[index], c, i);
2, just one byte, no issue for dma
static void hvc_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line,
char ch)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = driver->ttys[0];
struct hvc_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
int n;
do {
n = hp->ops->put_chars(hp->vtermno, &ch, 1);
} while (n <= 0);
}
This is actually the same as the first, taking the address of a
function argument forces it onto the stack.
3, hp->outbuf is allocated in hvc_alloc() via kzalloc(), no issue for dma
static int hvc_push(struct hvc_struct *hp)
{
int n;
n = hp->ops->put_chars(hp->vtermno, hp->outbuf, hp->n_outbuf);
…
}ok. I have a new question then: are there any other hvc backends that do DMA, or is the virtio-console driver the only one? If there are any others, I think this should better be fixed in the hvc framework, by changing it to never pass stack data into the put_chars() function in the first place. It may be possible to just use the 'hp->n_outbuf' buffer in all three cases. Arnd _______________________________________________ Virtualization mailing list Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization