Re: [PATCH] virtio_balloon: prevent uninitialized variable use
From: Ladi Prosek <hidden>
Date: 2017-03-24 20:11:35
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On Fri, Mar 24, 2017 at 7:38 PM, David Hildenbrand [off-list ref] wrote:
On 23.03.2017 16:17, Arnd Bergmann wrote:quoted
The latest gcc-7.0.1 snapshot reports a new warning: virtio/virtio_balloon.c: In function 'update_balloon_stats': virtio/virtio_balloon.c:258:26: error: 'events[2]' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized] virtio/virtio_balloon.c:260:26: error: 'events[3]' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized] virtio/virtio_balloon.c:261:56: error: 'events[18]' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized] virtio/virtio_balloon.c:262:56: error: 'events[17]' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized] This seems absolutely right, so we should add an extra check to prevent copying uninitialized stack data into the statistics. From all I can tell, this has been broken since the statistics code was originally added in 2.6.34. Fixes: 9564e138b1f6 ("virtio: Add memory statistics reporting to the balloon driver (V4)") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> --- drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c index 4e1191508228..cd5c54e2003d 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c@@ -254,12 +254,14 @@ static void update_balloon_stats(struct virtio_balloon *vb) available = si_mem_available(); +#ifdef CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN, pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPIN])); update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT, pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPOUT])); update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT, events[PGMAJFAULT]); update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT, events[PGFAULT]); +#endif update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE, pages_to_bytes(i.freeram)); update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT,
This will leave four uninitialized slots in vb->stats if CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not defined. update_balloon_stats should have BUG_ON(idx < VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR); at the end. You need to make sure that vb->stats is smaller, either by using something else than VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR for its size or something else than sizeof(vb->stats) as the last argument to sg_init_one in this file.
CC'ing Ladi
Thanks!
-- Thanks, David