Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2017-02-02

Re: [PATCH] virtio: Try to untangle DMA coherency

From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Date: 2017-02-02 16:44:27

Possibly related (same subject, not in this thread)

On Thu, Feb 02, 2017 at 04:39:35PM +0000, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On 02/02/17 16:16, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Feb 02, 2017 at 01:34:03PM +0000, Robin Murphy wrote:
quoted
On 02/02/17 11:26, Will Deacon wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Feb 01, 2017 at 09:19:22PM +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Feb 01, 2017 at 06:27:09PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Feb 01, 2017 at 08:09:21PM +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
quoted
I'd like to do that instead. It's fastboot doing the unreasonable thing
here and deviating from what every other legacy device without exception
did for years. If this means fastboot will need to update to virtio 1,
all the better.
The problem still exists with virtio 1, unless we require that the
"dma-coherent" property is set/unset correctly when VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM
is advertised by the device (which is what I suggested in my reply).
I'm not ignoring that, but I need to understand that part a bit better.
I'll reply to that patch in a day or two after looking at how _CCA is
supposed to work.
Thanks. I do think that whatever solution we come up with for virtio 1
should influence what we do for legacy.
quoted
quoted
We can't detect the fastmodel,
Surely, it puts a hardware id somewhere? I think you mean
fastmodel isn't always affected, right?
I don't think there's a hardware ID. The thing is, the fastmodel is a
toolkit for building all sorts of platforms: you can chop and change
the CPUs, the peripherals, the memory, the interrupt controller, the
interconnect etc. Pretty much everything can be customised. So, for
any fastmodel configuration that places virtio upstream of the SMMU
(which is common, because virtio is one of the few DMA-capable peripherals
that the fastmodel supports), we need to do something special.
quoted
I'd like to see basically

if (fastmodel)
	a pile of special work-arounds
else
	not less hacky but more common virtio work-arounds

:)

And then I can apply whatever comes from @arm.com and not
worry about breaking actual hardware.
What we could do is call iommu_group_get(&vdev->dev) for legacy
Actually, that should be vdev->dev.parent - I'm now not sure quite what
I managed to successfully test yesterday, but apparently it wasn't this
patch :(
quoted
devices if CONFIG_ARM64. If that returns non-NULL, then we know that
the device is upstream of an SMMU, which means it must be the fastmodel.
We can boot 32-bit kernels on models, so I'd be inclined to keep
CONFIG_ARM included, but I do tend to agree that explicitly checking for
an IOMMU is probably the cleanest approach if we reposition this as a
more specific quirk. I'll split apart the "Fast Models are wacky" vs.
"uh-oh device coherency" aspects and spin a v2 so that we can
(hopefully) sort the regression out ASAP.

Robin.
quoted
Will
I still think the right thing to do for this platform is to add an API
for driver to say "disable protection for this device and allow
this device 1:1 access to all memory".  This
would make both platforms which bypass the iommu and platforms that
don't happy as PA == dma address.
Hi Michael,

What would this API be? A command-line option? A magic DT property? Yet
another ACPI bodge? Given the type of HW platform we're looking at,
changing the firmware to expose a new property is unlikely to be practical.
No - I mean an internal kernel API that the legacy driver can call.
My point is: we have all the required information in the kernel to do
the right thing without asking the user to change anything in their
existing setup. With this (admittedly unpleasant) change, we can make
things work for both IOMMU and non-IOMMU setups, dma-coherent or not.
And frankly, it doesn't look much worse than the Xen thing that sits a
few lines above.

Am I missing something more obvious than "you should use a flying car
instead"? ;-)

Thanks,

	M.
I agree we should try to do the right thing. Using an MMU to
protect against a hypervisor is a futile effort though.
It simply makes sense to allow virtio access to all of memory.
virtio 1 has a flag to control that to handle weird corner cases.

-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help