Re: [PATCH] virtio_pci: Limit DMA mask to 44 bits for legacy virtio devices
From: Will Deacon <hidden>
Date: 2016-09-12 15:57:27
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On Mon, Sep 12, 2016 at 06:33:43PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
On Mon, Sep 12, 2016 at 01:10:41PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:quoted
Legacy virtio defines the virtqueue base using a 32-bit PFN field, with a read-only register indicating a fixed page size of 4k. This can cause problems for DMA allocators that allocate top down from the DMA mask, which is set to 64 bits. In this case, the addresses are silently truncated to 44-bit, leading to IOMMU faults, failure to read from the queue or data corruption. This patch restricts the DMA mask for legacy PCI virtio devices to 44 bits, which matches the specification. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <redacted>Hmm - IIUC it's actually only the case for the virtio rings themselves. The buffer addresses put in the rings are full 64 bit ones.
I think that's right, yes.
It so happens that virtio doesn't use coherent allocs except for the rings. So I'm inclined to say the coherent mask should be set to 44, with a comment explaning that this is for the rings.
I can certainly add that in v2, along with your suggestion to use 32 + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT instead of the 44.
In case we start using coherent allocations in virtio, it might be cleaner to relax the mask after allocating the rings, but I'm not sure that's allowed by the DMA API. thoughts?
Hmm, that *might* work, but I could certainly imagine some DMA implementations going wrong if they assume the mask is fixed. Will