Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2013-08-02

Re: [PATCH 0/5] Enable Drivers for Intel MIC X100 Coprocessors.

From: Sudeep Dutt <hidden>
Date: 2013-08-02 00:38:41
Also in: lkml

On Wed, 2013-07-31 at 18:46 -0700, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: 
On Wed, Jul 24, 2013 at 08:31:31PM -0700, Sudeep Dutt wrote:
quoted
An Intel MIC X100 device is a PCIe form factor add-in coprocessor
card based on the Intel Many Integrated Core (MIC) architecture
that runs a Linux OS. It is a PCIe endpoint in a platform and therefore
implements the three required standard address spaces i.e. configuration,
memory and I/O. The host OS loads a device driver as is typical for
PCIe devices. The card itself runs a bootstrap after reset that
transfers control to the card OS downloaded from the host driver.
The card OS as shipped by Intel is a Linux kernel with modifications
for the X100 devices.

Since it is a PCIe card, it does not have the ability to host hardware
devices for networking, storage and console. We provide these devices
on X100 coprocessors thus enabling a self-bootable equivalent environment
for applications. A key benefit of our solution is that it leverages
the standard virtio framework for network, disk and console devices,
though in our case the virtio framework is used across a PCIe bus.

Here is a block diagram of the various components described above. The
virtio backends are situated on the host rather than the card given better
single threaded performance for the host compared to MIC and the ability of
the host to initiate DMA's to/from the card using the MIC DMA engine.

                              |
       +----------+           |             +----------+
       | Card OS  |           |             | Host OS  |
       +----------+           |             +----------+
                              |
+-------+ +--------+ +------+ | +---------+  +--------+ +--------+
| Virtio| |Virtio  | |Virtio| | |Virtio   |  |Virtio  | |Virtio  |
| Net   | |Console | |Block | | |Net      |  |Console | |Block   |
| Driver| |Driver  | |Driver| | |backend  |  |backend | |backend |
+-------+ +--------+ +------+ | +---------+  +--------+ +--------+
    |         |         |     |      |            |         |
    |         |         |     |Ring 3|            |         |
    |         |         |     |------|------------|---------|-------
    +-------------------+     |Ring 0+--------------------------+
              |               |      | Virtio over PCIe IOCTLs  |
              |               |      +--------------------------+
      +--------------+        |                   |
      |Intel MIC     |        |            +---------------+
      |Card Driver   |        |            |Intel MIC      |
      +--------------+        |            |Host Driver    |
              |               |            +---------------+
              |               |                   |
     +-------------------------------------------------------------+
     |                                                             |
     |                    PCIe Bus                                 |
     +-------------------------------------------------------------+
That's some nice information, why isn't it in one of the patches you
sent, so that others can read it later on to try to figure out what is
going on with this codebase?
The description in the cover letter is also provided in PATCH 5 of the
series @ Documentation/mic/mic_overview.txt [1].
Thanks,
Sudeep Dutt

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/7/24/812
thanks,

greg k-h
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