[PATCH 5.15 121/935] qede: Fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing

From
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Date
2026-09-12 18:16:59
Also in
linux-patches
Reply to
Greg Kroah-Hartman, 2026-09-12
5.15-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Vaibhav Nagare <redacted>

commit 06aa3d26327f24edd039ff249672fdf6f2ba5695 upstream.

Under memory pressure, the qede driver encounters NULL pointer
dereferences when processing TPA continuation fragments.

Commit 8a8633978b84 ("qede: Add build_skb() support.") accidentally
dropped the assignment of tpa_info->buffer.data in qede_tpa_start().

When memory pressure causes an SKB allocation failure in qede_tpa_start(),
the driver sets tpa_start_fail = true and attempts to recycle the physical
page later in qede_tpa_end() via qede_reuse_page(). However, because
buffer.data was left uninitialized (NULL), qede_reuse_page() pushes a
"ghost" BD (valid DMA mapping but NULL data pointer) back into the
active Rx ring.

The next time the hardware uses this ring slot, it passes a NULL page
to qede_fill_frag_skb(), causing a kernel panic.

Example crash from production system:
 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x8
 RIP: qede_fill_frag_skb+0x96/0x430 [qede]
 Call Trace:
   qede_rx_int+0xb06/0x1de0
   qede_poll+0x2f4/0x6c0
   __napi_poll+0x2d/0x130

Fix the root cause by restoring the tpa_info->buffer.data assignment
in qede_tpa_start(), ensuring valid pages are correctly tracked and
recycled. Additionally, update the stale comment for
struct qede_agg_info::buffer to reflect its current usage.

Fixes: 8a8633978b84 ("qede: Add build_skb() support.")
Cc: <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagare <redacted>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818073309.2266072-1-vnagare@redhat.com (local)
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h    |    8 ++++----
 drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_fp.c |    1 +
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h
@@ -305,10 +305,10 @@ enum qede_agg_state {
 };
 
 struct qede_agg_info {
-	/* rx_buf is a data buffer that can be placed / consumed from rx bd
-	 * chain. It has two purposes: We will preallocate the data buffer
-	 * for each aggregation when we open the interface and will place this
-	 * buffer on the rx-bd-ring when we receive TPA_START. We don't want
+	/* buffer is used to retain the Rx consumer descriptor when a TPA
+	 * session starts. If the SKB allocation fails during TPA_START,
+	 * we use this saved buffer to safely recycle the physical page
+	 * back into the rx-bd-ring via qede_reuse_page(). We don't want
 	 * to be in a state where allocation fails, as we can't reuse the
 	 * consumer buffer in the rx-chain since FW may still be writing to it
 	 * (since header needs to be modified for TPA).
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_fp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_fp.c
@@ -851,6 +851,7 @@ static void qede_tpa_start(struct qede_d
 					      pad, false);
 	tpa_info->buffer.page_offset = sw_rx_data_cons->page_offset;
 	tpa_info->buffer.mapping = sw_rx_data_cons->mapping;
+	tpa_info->buffer.data = sw_rx_data_cons->data;
 
 	if (unlikely(!tpa_info->skb)) {
 		DP_NOTICE(edev, "Failed to allocate SKB for gro\n");

Thread (970 messages) 970 messages, 11 authors, last reply 2026-09-20
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread / next series-diff position
kprevious message in thread / previous series-diff position
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help