[PATCH 6.18.y 2/2] nvme: skip the zoned limits update if the zone info query failed
From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Date: 2026-09-10 19:15:40
Subsystem:
nvm express driver, the rest · Maintainers:
Keith Busch, Jens Axboe, Christoph Hellwig, Sagi Grimberg, Linus Torvalds
From: Chao Shi <redacted>
[ Upstream commit 3838e80fcfb32e62baffb63c6dc0a60153665a4d ]
nvme_query_zone_info() returns either a negative errno or a positive
NVMe status code, but nvme_update_ns_info_block() only tests for the
negative case:
ret = nvme_query_zone_info(ns, lbaf, &zi);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
If the device fails the Identify Namespace (I/O Command Set specific)
command, or the Identify Controller command issued by
nvme_set_max_append(), the positive status falls through and setup
continues with the zero-initialized zone info. nvme_update_zone_info()
then marks the queue zoned with chunk_sectors and ns->head->zsze set to
zero.
blk_validate_zoned_limits() does not check chunk_sectors, so the limits
commit succeeds. blk_revalidate_disk_zones() does reject the zero zone
size, but by then the limits are live and nothing rolls them back, so
I/O keeps being submitted to a zoned queue with a zero zone size and
disk_zone_no() shifts by ilog2(0):
nvme0n1: Invalid non power of two zone size (0)
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in include/linux/blkdev.h:747:16
shift exponent -1 is negative
disk_zone_no include/linux/blkdev.h:747 [inline]
bio_straddles_zones include/linux/blkdev.h:1058 [inline]
blk_zone_wplug_handle_write block/blk-zoned.c:1423 [inline]
blk_zone_plug_bio.cold+0x25/0x1c8 block/blk-zoned.c:1605
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x18fb/0x2870 block/blk-mq.c:3196
submit_bh_wbc+0x575/0x740 fs/buffer.c:2824
__block_write_full_folio+0x728/0xdd0 fs/buffer.c:1933
Any device, firmware or NVMe-oF target that fails this one command
reaches this.
Skip the zoned limits update in that case, and log which of the two
things happened: during a revalidation the queue keeps the zone
geometry it was last validated with, and on a first scan the namespace
is registered without zoned limits, so that it is still available as a
handle for admin commands. Neither of the paths in
nvme_query_zone_info() that return a positive status logs anything, so
the failure would otherwise be silent.
zi.zone_size is an exact indicator: every path that returns a positive
status returns before it is assigned, and after that the only failure
left is -ENODEV, which the caller already handles.
Found by FuzzNvme.
Fixes: c85c9ab926a5 ("nvme: split nvme_update_zone_info")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Weidong Zhu <redacted>
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chao Shi <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
drivers/nvme/host/core.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index 18685653f9b45..eb8c4ed246972 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c@@ -2383,9 +2383,26 @@ static int nvme_update_ns_info_block(struct nvme_ns *ns, if (!nvme_update_disk_info(ns, id, &lim)) capacity = 0; + /* + * A failed zone info query leaves zi zero-initialized, so skip the + * zoned limits update instead of configuring the queue from it. + * During a revalidation that keeps the zone geometry the queue was + * last validated with; on a first scan the namespace is registered + * without zoned limits, so that it is still available as a handle + * for admin commands. + */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) && - ns->head->ids.csi == NVME_CSI_ZNS) - nvme_update_zone_info(ns, &lim, &zi); + ns->head->ids.csi == NVME_CSI_ZNS) { + if (zi.zone_size) + nvme_update_zone_info(ns, &lim, &zi); + else + dev_warn(ns->ctrl->device, + "zone info query failed for nsid %u, %s\n", + ns->head->ns_id, + blk_queue_is_zoned(ns->disk->queue) ? + "keeping the previous zone limits" : + "not enabling zoned mode"); + } if ((ns->ctrl->vwc & NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT) && !info->no_vwc) lim.features |= BLK_FEAT_WRITE_CACHE | BLK_FEAT_FUA;
--
2.53.0