Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 2 authors, 2021-08-06

Re: [PATCH 1/4] arm64: mm: Fix TLBI vs ASID rollover

From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Date: 2021-08-06 11:59:34
Also in: kvmarm, linux-arch, linux-arm-kernel

On Fri, Aug 06, 2021 at 12:31:04PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
index 75beffe2ee8a..e9c30859f80c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -27,11 +27,32 @@ typedef struct {
 } mm_context_t;
 
 /*
- * This macro is only used by the TLBI and low-level switch_mm() code,
- * neither of which can race with an ASID change. We therefore don't
- * need to reload the counter using atomic64_read().
+ * We use atomic64_read() here because the ASID for an 'mm_struct' can
+ * be reallocated when scheduling one of its threads following a
+ * rollover event (see new_context() and flush_context()). In this case,
+ * a concurrent TLBI (e.g. via try_to_unmap_one() and ptep_clear_flush())
+ * may use a stale ASID. This is fine in principle as the new ASID is
+ * guaranteed to be clean in the TLB, but the TLBI routines have to take
+ * care to handle the following race:
+ *
+ *    CPU 0                    CPU 1                          CPU 2
+ *
+ *    // ptep_clear_flush(mm)
+ *    xchg_relaxed(pte, 0)
+ *    DSB ISHST
+ *    old = ASID(mm)
We'd need specs clarified (ARM ARM, cat model) that the DSB ISHST is
sufficient to order the pte write with the subsequent ASID read.
Otherwise the patch looks fine to me:

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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