[PATCH net] vxlan: Stop rejecting dynamic FDB entries with a nexthop ID
flat view
WARM2d
REVIEWED: 1 (0M)
From: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Date: 2026-10-30 13:39:06
Also in:
stable
Subsystem:
kernel selftest framework, networking drivers, networking [general], networking [ipv4/ipv6], the rest · Maintainers:
Shuah Khan, Shuah Khan, Andrew Lunn, "David S. Miller", Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, David Ahern, Ido Schimmel, Linus Torvalds
Status: Reviewed.
1 review trailer.
Commit 98fc57d16744 ("vxlan: reject dynamic fdb entries that reference a nexthop id") started rejecting FDB entries that point to FDB nexthops unless they are configured as "permanent" or "static". The intent was to prevent such entries from being aged out by vxlan_cleanup(), which runs without RTNL and can therefore race with other VXLAN devices that modify the same per-nexthop FDB list. However, FRR installs remote MACs that are behind a multihomed Ethernet Segment (EVPN-MH) as dynamic FDB entries that point to an FDB nexthop group. Since the above commit, these entries are rejected and traffic towards the corresponding MACs is flooded to all the remote VTEPs. These entries are also marked as externally learned ("extern_learn") and are therefore skipped by vxlan_cleanup(), but exempting externally learned entries from the checks is not enough: vxlan_cleanup() reads the state and flags of an entry without the hash lock, so an entry that is concurrently changed from dynamic and externally learned to static can still be aged out. Instead, remove the checks added by the above commit and make vxlan_cleanup() skip FDB entries that point to FDB nexthops. Such entries can only be configured from user space, cannot be learned and cannot roam, so there is no reason to age them out. The nexthop pointer of an FDB entry is set before the entry is linked and is only cleared after it was unlinked and an RCU grace period has passed, so it can be checked without the hash lock. Adjust the test cases added by the above commit and add a test case that checks that dynamic FDB entries that point to FDB nexthops are not aged out. Without the fix: # ./fib_nexthops.sh -t "ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal" IPv4 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state [FAIL] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and extern_learn [FAIL] TEST: Fdb mac without nexthop group aged out [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac with nexthop group not aged out [FAIL] [...] IPv6 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state [FAIL] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and extern_learn [FAIL] TEST: Fdb mac without nexthop group aged out [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac with nexthop group not aged out [FAIL] [...] Tests passed: 44 Tests failed: 6 Tests skipped: 0 With the fix: # ./fib_nexthops.sh -t "ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal" IPv4 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and extern_learn [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac without nexthop group aged out [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac with nexthop group not aged out [ OK ] [...] IPv6 fdb groups functional -------------------------- [...] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac add with nexthop group and extern_learn [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac without nexthop group aged out [ OK ] TEST: Fdb mac with nexthop group not aged out [ OK ] [...] Tests passed: 50 Tests failed: 0 Tests skipped: 0 Fixes: 1274e1cc4226 ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries") Fixes: 98fc57d16744 ("vxlan: reject dynamic fdb entries that reference a nexthop id") Cc: <redacted> Reported-by: Sascha Frey <redacted> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20261028142928.GA8406@techfak.de/ (local) Tested-by: Sascha Frey <redacted> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> --- drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c | 14 ++------ tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh | 40 ++++++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c b/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c
index 223539099778..d11028b37472 100644
--- a/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c@@ -1005,12 +1005,6 @@ static int vxlan_fdb_update_existing(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, return -EOPNOTSUPP; } - if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh) && - !(state & (NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_NOARP))) { - NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot make a nexthop fdb dynamic"); - return -EOPNOTSUPP; - } - /* Do not allow an externally learned entry to take over an entry added * by the user. */
@@ -1274,11 +1268,6 @@ static int vxlan_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], if (err) return err; - if (nhid && !(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_NOARP))) { - NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "A nexthop fdb cannot be dynamic"); - return -EINVAL; - } - cfg = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->cfg); if (cfg->remote_ip.sa.sa_family != ip.sa.sa_family) return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
@@ -2947,6 +2936,9 @@ static void vxlan_cleanup(struct timer_list *t) if (f->flags & NTF_EXT_LEARNED) continue; + if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) + continue; + timeout = READ_ONCE(f->updated) + cfg->age_interval * HZ; if (time_before_eq(timeout, jiffies)) { spin_lock(&vxlan->hash_lock);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh
index 431d7bed7622..adbec51917eb 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh@@ -425,6 +425,14 @@ stop_ip_monitor() return $rc } +fdb_entry_aged() +{ + local mac=$1 + local dev=$2 + + ! $BRIDGE fdb get to $mac dev $dev self &> /dev/null +} + check_nexthop_fdb_support() { $IP nexthop help 2>&1 | grep -q fdb
@@ -538,14 +546,18 @@ ipv6_fdb_grp_fcnal() log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and static state" run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:16 dev vx10 nhid 102 self dynamic" - log_test $? 255 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state" + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state" + + run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 nhid 102 self dynamic extern_learn" + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and extern_learn" - run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 nhid 102 self" - run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb replace 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 dst 2001:db8:91::11 self dynamic" - log_test $? 255 "Fdb mac replace with nexthop group and dynamic state" + run_cmd "$IP link set dev vx10 up type vxlan ageing 1" + run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:18 dev vx10 dst 2001:db8:91::11 self dynamic" + slowwait 20 fdb_entry_aged 02:02:00:00:00:18 vx10 + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac without nexthop group aged out" - run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb append 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 dst 2001:db8:91::11 self dynamic" - log_test $? 255 "Fdb mac append with nexthop group and dynamic state" + run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb get to 02:02:00:00:00:16 dev vx10 self" + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac with nexthop group not aged out" run_cmd "$IP -6 ro add 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 66" log_test $? 2 "Route add with fdb nexthop"
@@ -688,14 +700,18 @@ ipv4_fdb_grp_fcnal() log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and static state" run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:16 dev vx10 nhid 102 self dynamic" - log_test $? 255 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state" + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and dynamic state" + + run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 nhid 102 self dynamic extern_learn" + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac add with nexthop group and extern_learn" - run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 nhid 102 self" - run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb replace 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 dst 10.0.0.3 self dynamic" - log_test $? 255 "Fdb mac replace with nexthop group and dynamic state" + run_cmd "$IP link set dev vx10 up type vxlan ageing 1" + run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb add 02:02:00:00:00:18 dev vx10 dst 10.0.0.3 self dynamic" + slowwait 20 fdb_entry_aged 02:02:00:00:00:18 vx10 + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac without nexthop group aged out" - run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb append 02:02:00:00:00:17 dev vx10 dst 10.0.0.3 self dynamic" - log_test $? 255 "Fdb mac append with nexthop group and dynamic state" + run_cmd "$BRIDGE fdb get to 02:02:00:00:00:16 dev vx10 self" + log_test $? 0 "Fdb mac with nexthop group not aged out" run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.0.0/22 nhid 16" log_test $? 2 "Route add with fdb nexthop"
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2.56.0