Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 5 authors, 2d ago

Re: [PATCH net 2/5] net/sched: act_mpls: reject short linear Ethernet headers after pop

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From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@kernel.org>
Date: 2026-10-22 17:52:31
Also in: stable

Le jeu. 22 oct. 2026 à 11:22, Jamal Hadi Salim [off-list ref] a écrit :
The issue:
act_mpls POP can leave fewer than ETH_HLEN linear bytes after
skb_mpls_pop(), either standalone on an Ethernet device or chained after
act_vlan POP_ETH.  A subsequent eth_type_trans() can then BUG in
__skb_pull().

The Fix:
After the pop, when the skb started as MPLS, drop it if the linear head
is shorter than ETH_HLEN.  Non-MPLS pops and pushes are unaffected.

Conditions to recreate the bug:
- egress tc filter on lo: action mpls pop (standalone), or
  action vlan pop_eth action mpls pop (chained).
- AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW with PACKET_VNET_HDR, hdr_len=28, and a non-linear
  eth / mpls / inner-eth frame.
- The pop leaves skb_headlen(skb) < ETH_HLEN; a following
  eth_type_trans() can BUG in __skb_pull().
skb_mpls_pop() calls skb_ensure_writable(skb, mac_len + MPLS_HLEN),
then memmove()s the mac header and pulls MPLS_HLEN.
So after the pop we still have at least mac_len bytes in the linear part.

If mac_len >= ETH_HLEN, the new check can never trigger.
It only matters when mac_len < ETH_HLEN, ie after POP_ETH
or on an L3 device.

Do you have a standalone repro? If yes, which path ends up with
mac_len < ETH_HLEN on an Ethernet device?

Fixes: 040b5cfbcefa ("Fixed updating of ethertype in function skb_mpls_pop")
This commit only added the @ethernet parameter to fix the ethertype update.
The pop leaving a short linear part dates back to act_mpls introduction:

Fixes: 2a2ea50870ba ("net: sched: add mpls manipulation actions to TC")
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Reported-by: Vega <redacted>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40fe2d7dfce13411bfbe9271c0f7c54fb7e88e3b.1782548651.git.bronzed_45_vested@icloud.com/ (local)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
---
 net/sched/act_mpls.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/sched/act_mpls.c b/net/sched/act_mpls.c
index 4ea8b2e08c3a..4d375033400b 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_mpls.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_mpls.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_mpls_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
        struct tcf_mpls *m = to_mpls(a);
        struct tcf_mpls_params *p;
        __be32 new_lse;
+       bool was_mpls;
        int mac_len;

        tcf_lastuse_update(&m->tcf_tm);
@@ -76,9 +77,12 @@ TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_mpls_act(struct sk_buff *skb,

        switch (p->tcfm_action) {
        case TCA_MPLS_ACT_POP:
+               was_mpls = eth_p_mpls(skb->protocol);
                if (skb_mpls_pop(skb, p->tcfm_proto, mac_len,
                                 skb->dev && skb->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER))
                        goto drop;
+               if (was_mpls && unlikely(skb_headlen(skb) < ETH_HLEN))
+                       goto drop;
Same remark as Willem's on patch 1: please pull instead of dropping.

skb_mpls_pop() only guarantees the popped label was in the linear part.
On an L3 device (mac_len == 0) with a label stack, the next label and
the following headers can legitimately sit in a frag.
These packets work today, and this patch would silently drop them.

Something like:

        if (mac_len < ETH_HLEN && !pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))
                goto drop;

This would also remove the need for @was_mpls: if the packet
was not MPLS, skb_mpls_pop() did not change anything, and pulling
only drops packets shorter than ETH_HLEN.

Thanks.
                break;
        case TCA_MPLS_ACT_PUSH:
                new_lse = tcf_mpls_get_lse(NULL, p, !eth_p_mpls(skb_protocol(skb, true)));
--
2.43.0
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