Thread (23 messages) 23 messages, 3 authors, 17d ago

RE: [PATCH net-next v5 9/9] r8152: enable UPS for RTL8157 and RTL8159 QFN68

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From: Chih Kai Hsu <hidden>
Date: 2026-10-06 09:43:36
Also in: linux-usb, lkml

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential
issue(s) to consider.

Critical: 0 · High: 0 · Medium: 1 · Low: 0

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- [Medium] If the new backup-restore poll in r8157_ups_en(tp, false)
  times out during runtime resume on RTL_VER_16 or RTL_VER_17_QFN68,
the…

--

r8152: enable UPS for RTL8157 and RTL8159 QFN68

This patch adds r8157_ups_en() and calls it from rtl8157_runtime_enable() for
RTL_VER_16 and RTL_VER_17_QFN68. When UPS is disabled and PCUT_STATUS
is set, the new disable path polls for backup-restore to finish. It also extends
r8156_ups_flags() with per-speed EEE flags and the 5G/10G speed encodings.
quoted
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/r8152.c b/drivers/net/usb/r8152.c index
b2e4b071d84f0..baac964fea80f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/r8152.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/r8152.c
[ ... ]
quoted
@@ -4486,6 +4524,49 @@ static void r8156_ups_en(struct r8152 *tp, bool
enable)
quoted
      }
 }

+static void r8157_ups_en(struct r8152 *tp, bool enable) {
+     if (enable) {
+             r8156_ups_flags(tp);
+
+             ocp_byte_set_bits(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_POWER_CUT,
+                               UPS_EN | USP_PREWAKE |
PHASE2_EN);
quoted
+
+             ocp_byte_set_bits(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_MISC_2,
+                               UPS_FORCE_PWR_DOWN);
+     } else {
+             ocp_byte_clr_bits(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_POWER_CUT,
+                               UPS_EN | USP_PREWAKE);
+
+             ocp_byte_clr_bits(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_MISC_2,
+                               UPS_FORCE_PWR_DOWN);
+
+             if (ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB, USB_MISC_0) &
PCUT_STATUS) {
quoted
+                     u32 ocp_data;
+                     int ret;
+
+                     ret = read_poll_timeout(ocp_read_word,
ocp_data,
quoted
+                                             ocp_data &
BACKUP_RESTRORE, 200,
quoted
+                                             20000, false, tp,
MCU_TYPE_USB,
quoted
+                                             USB_GPHY_CTRL);
+                     if (ret) {
+                             rtl_set_inaccessible(tp);
+                             dev_err(&tp->intf->dev,
+                                     "backup-restore timed out\n");
+                             return;
+                     }
[Severity: Medium]
If this read_poll_timeout() times out during a runtime resume on
RTL_VER_16 or RTL_VER_17_QFN68, does anything recover the device?

The path looks like this:

rtl8152_resume()
  rtl8152_runtime_resume()
    tp->rtl_ops.autosuspend_en(tp, false)
      rtl8157_runtime_enable(tp, false)
        r8157_ups_en(tp, false)
          rtl_set_inaccessible(tp)

r8157_ups_en() returns void, so rtl8152_runtime_resume() keeps going and
returns 0. The reset fallback in rtl8152_resume() skips the runtime case:

        if (!runtime_resume && test_bit(RTL8152_INACCESSIBLE, &tp->flags))
                usb_reset_device(tp->udev);

The register reads in the poll succeeded, so r8152_control_msg() never queued
a reset. After that, every access returns early before
r8152_control_msg() gets to its reset logic:

        if (test_bit(RTL8152_INACCESSIBLE, &tp->flags))
                return -ENODEV;

r8152_submit_rx(), the interrupt callback and bottom_half() also return early
while the flag is set.

Would the interface then stay unusable until some unrelated reset, such as
rtl8152_tx_timeout() when TX traffic stalls, or a replug? An idle interface would
get neither.

Before this patch these chips never entered UPS on runtime suspend, so this
resume failure looks new.

Could this path queue a reset, or otherwise pass the error back, in the runtime
resume case?
Will do.
quoted
+
+                     /* clear USB fw_ver_reg */
+                     ocp_write_byte(tp, MCU_TYPE_USB,
USB_FW_USB_VER,
quoted
+ 0);
+
+                     tp->rtl_ops.hw_phy_cfg(tp);
+
+                     rtl8152_set_speed(tp, tp->autoneg, tp->speed,
+                                       tp->duplex, tp->advertising);
+             }
+     }
+}
[ ... ]
quoted
@@ -4644,9 +4725,28 @@ static void rtl8157_runtime_enable(struct r8152
*tp, bool enable)
[ ... ]
quoted
      } else {
              r8153_queue_wake(tp, false);
              rtl_runtime_suspend_enable(tp, false);
+
+             switch (tp->version) {
+             case RTL_VER_16:
+             case RTL_VER_17_QFN68:
+                     r8157_ups_en(tp, false);
+                     break;
+             default:
+                     break;
+             }
+
              r8157_u2p3en(tp, true);
              if (tp->udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
                      r8153b_u1u2en(tp, true);
      }
[ ... ]

--
Sashiko AI review ·
https://netdev-ai.bots.linux.dev/sashiko/#/patchset/20261001091144.28191-1-
nic_swsd%40realtek.com
Best Regards,
Chih-Kai
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