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[PATCH net] net: macb: exclude software FCS from TX byte statistics

From: Nicolai Buchwitz <hidden>
Date: 2026-08-31 11:31:53
Also in: lkml
Subsystem: atmel macb ethernet driver, networking drivers, the rest · Maintainers: Théo Lebrun, Andrew Lunn, "David S. Miller", Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Linus Torvalds

Frames for which macb_pad_and_fcs() supplies the FCS have four FCS
bytes appended, and TX completion then accounts the grown skb->len.
tx_bytes is defined to exclude the FCS, so these frames are reported
four bytes too large.

Track only the number of FCS bytes appended in software, 0 or
ETH_FCS_LEN, and subtract that from skb->len at completion. skb->len
already reflects the padded length by then, so there is nothing else
to store. macb_pad_and_fcs() already returns 0 on every non-error
path. Return the FCS length from there instead, rather than
recomputing the same check in the caller. BQL stays on the padded
skb->len that netdev_tx_sent_queue() saw.

Fixes: 653e92a9175e ("net: macb: add support for padding and fcs computation")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <redacted>
---
Originally patch 1/2 of "net: macb: fix zero UDPv4 checksum on
transmit" [1], split out into its own patch since it's a pre-existing,
partly related issue, as suggested by Paolo and David.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824134703.766708-1-nb@tipi-net.de/ (local)

 drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h      |  3 +++
 drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 21 +++++++++++++--------
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
index 1e1f52285a39..d6931c41f39d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
@@ -968,6 +968,8 @@ struct macb_dma_desc_ptp {
  *       of the frame
  * @mapping: DMA address of the skb's fragment buffer
  * @size: size of the DMA mapped buffer
+ * @fcs_len: FCS bytes appended in software, 0 or ETH_FCS_LEN, only
+ *           set for the last buffer of the frame
  * @mapped_as_page: true when buffer was mapped with skb_frag_dma_map(),
  *                  false when buffer was mapped with dma_map_single()
  */
@@ -975,6 +977,7 @@ struct macb_tx_skb {
 	struct sk_buff		*skb;
 	dma_addr_t		mapping;
 	size_t			size;
+	u8			fcs_len;
 	bool			mapped_as_page;
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
index 76ee4f506033..b1939da4c95a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
@@ -1322,8 +1322,8 @@ static void macb_tx_error_task(struct work_struct *work)
 				bp->netdev->stats.tx_packets++;
 				queue->stats.tx_packets++;
 				packets++;
-				bp->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
-				queue->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+				bp->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - tx_skb->fcs_len;
+				queue->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - tx_skb->fcs_len;
 				bytes += skb->len;
 			}
 		} else {
@@ -1450,8 +1450,8 @@ static int macb_tx_complete(struct macb_queue *queue, int budget)
 					    skb->data);
 				bp->netdev->stats.tx_packets++;
 				queue->stats.tx_packets++;
-				bp->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
-				queue->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+				bp->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - tx_skb->fcs_len;
+				queue->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - tx_skb->fcs_len;
 				packets++;
 				bytes += skb->len;
 			}
@@ -2199,7 +2199,8 @@ static void macb_poll_controller(struct net_device *netdev)
 static unsigned int macb_tx_map(struct macb *bp,
 				struct macb_queue *queue,
 				struct sk_buff *skb,
-				unsigned int hdrlen)
+				unsigned int hdrlen,
+				u8 fcs_len)
 {
 	unsigned int f, nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
 	unsigned int len, i, tx_head = queue->tx_head;
@@ -2284,6 +2285,7 @@ static unsigned int macb_tx_map(struct macb *bp,
 
 	/* This is the last buffer of the frame: save socket buffer */
 	tx_skb->skb = skb;
+	tx_skb->fcs_len = fcs_len;
 
 	/* Update TX ring: update buffer descriptors in reverse order
 	 * to avoid race condition
@@ -2417,6 +2419,7 @@ static inline int macb_clear_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Returns a negative errno, or the FCS bytes appended (0 or ETH_FCS_LEN). */
 static int macb_pad_and_fcs(struct sk_buff **skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 {
 	bool cloned = skb_cloned(*skb) || skb_header_cloned(*skb) ||
@@ -2465,7 +2468,7 @@ static int macb_pad_and_fcs(struct sk_buff **skb, struct net_device *netdev)
 	skb_put_u8(*skb, (fcs >> 16)	& 0xff);
 	skb_put_u8(*skb, (fcs >> 24)	& 0xff);
 
-	return 0;
+	return ETH_FCS_LEN;
 }
 
 static netdev_tx_t macb_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
@@ -2478,6 +2481,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t macb_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
 	unsigned int hdrlen;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	int fcs_len;
 	bool is_lso;
 
 	if (macb_clear_csum(skb)) {
@@ -2485,7 +2489,8 @@ static netdev_tx_t macb_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (macb_pad_and_fcs(&skb, netdev)) {
+	fcs_len = macb_pad_and_fcs(&skb, netdev);
+	if (fcs_len < 0) {
 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 		return ret;
 	}
@@ -2548,7 +2553,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t macb_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 
 	/* Map socket buffer for DMA transfer */
-	if (macb_tx_map(bp, queue, skb, hdrlen)) {
+	if (macb_tx_map(bp, queue, skb, hdrlen, fcs_len)) {
 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 		goto unlock;
 	}
-- 
2.53.0
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