tipc_node_xmit() dispatches a buffer list either to the bearer path via
tipc_link_xmit() or, when the destination node lives in a sibling network
namespace on the same host (n->peer_net set), to tipc_lxc_xmit(). The
bearer path returns early on an empty list, but tipc_node_xmit() does not,
and tipc_lxc_xmit() dereferences the first buffer without checking:

	struct tipc_msg *hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek(list));

named_distribute() can hand tipc_node_xmit() an empty list. It bails out
early when named_prepare_buf() fails its GFP_ATOMIC allocation, leaving
the queue empty, and tipc_named_node_up() then calls tipc_node_xmit() on
it unconditionally. On the intra-host container path skb_peek() returns
NULL and msg_user() reads through it.

The TIPC configuration ops are flagged GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, so an
unprivileged user can reach this via unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER|CLONE_NEWNET).

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001b
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
  CPU: 0 Comm: ksoftirqd/0
  RIP: 0010:tipc_lxc_xmit (net/tipc/msg.h:202 net/tipc/node.c:1629)
  Call Trace:
   tipc_node_xmit (net/tipc/node.c:1721)
   tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:223)
   tipc_node_write_unlock (net/tipc/node.c:428)
   tipc_rcv (net/tipc/node.c:2189)
   tipc_l2_rcv_msg (net/tipc/bearer.c:670)

Return early from tipc_node_xmit() when the list is empty.

Fixes: f73b12812a3d ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <redacted>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <redacted>
---
 net/tipc/node.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index 8e4ef2630ae4..cd05269e5335 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c

@@ -1695,6 +1695,9 @@ int tipc_node_xmit(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 	int bearer_id;
 	int rc;
 
+	if (skb_queue_empty(list))
+		return 0;
+
 	if (in_own_node(net, dnode)) {
 		tipc_loopback_trace(net, list);
 		spin_lock_init(&list->lock);

-- 
2.43.0