Re: [PATCH net-next v4 1/2] net: dsa: realtek: rtl8365mb: add SGMII support for RTL8367S
From: Johan Alvarado <hidden>
Date: 2026-07-08 01:09:19
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Hi Maxime, On 7/3/26 09:29, Maxime Chevallier wrote:
Ah nice conversion to phylink PCS :) I have a few comments below
Thanks for the review! [...]
quoted
+ /* This driver does not implement SGMII in-band autonegotiation yet, so + * the link parameters are forced from rtl8365mb_pcs_link_up() instead. + * rtl8365mb_pcs_inband_caps() reports this to phylink, which should + * therefore never select an in-band-enabled negotiation mode. + */ + if (neg_mode == PHYLINK_PCS_NEG_INBAND_ENABLED) + return -EOPNOTSUPP;As you implement the .pcs_inband_caps() method, phylink will pass you a valid mode, no need for that check :)
Indeed. I went through phylink_pcs_neg_mode() again and with pcs_inband_caps() returning LINK_INBAND_DISABLE every path resolves to an outband (or inband-disabled, for the 802.3z no-PHY case) negotiation mode, so this is dead code. I will drop it in v5. [...]
quoted
+ /* The SerDes has its own pause controls; program them from + * the resolved pause modes, as the vendor driver does when + * forcing the link on a SerDes external interface. This is + * done here rather than in rtl8365mb_pcs_link_up() because + * pcs_link_up() carries no pause information. + */ + if (rtl8365mb_interface_is_serdes(interface)) { + u32 val = 0; + + if (tx_pause) + val |= RTL8365MB_SDS_MISC_SGMII_TXFC_MASK; + if (rx_pause) + val |= RTL8365MB_SDS_MISC_SGMII_RXFC_MASK;Do you know what this does in HW ? Is this so that the PCS lets the Pause frames through in either directions ? I suspect this is something that would be only used for inband advertising of pause settings (in such case, you don't even need that), but ofc I'm not sure :) You already configure the MAC pause settings, can you test that these bits actually do anything by exercising a bit flow control and checking if these registers are used ?
I tested it on the hardware, and it turns out these bits are the
operative pause controls for the SerDes port: pause frames are only
ever emitted when SDS_MISC_SGMII_TXFC is set, and the MAC force-mode
pause bits alone have no observable effect on this port. They are not
tied to in-band advertisement either - they act with the link fully
forced.
For context, there is no public documentation for these bits, but in
the vendor GPL code every write to them lives in
rtl8367c_setAsicPortForceLinkExt(), the forced-link path, where they
are programmed from the resolved tx/rx pause settings right alongside
the MAC force-mode pause bits - never from the nway/in-band paths.
Test setup: RTL8367S (Mercusys MR80X), CPU port 6 on HSGMII,
2500base-x fixed link to an IPQ5018. I enabled regmap debugfs writes
so I could flip the bits live, and forced congestion by L2-forwarding
~350 Mbit/s of SoC-generated UDP in through the CPU port and out of a
100M user port (~3.5x oversubscription, ~135 MB per run), watching the
CPU port's dot3OutPauseFrames MIB counter:
everything cleared (baseline): 0 pause frames
MAC force pause only (DIGITAL_INTERFACE_FORCE
TXPAUSE|RXPAUSE, reg 0x1311): 0 pause frames
MAC force pause + SDS TXFC|RXFC: 2396 pause frames
SDS TXFC|RXFC only (MAC pause cleared): 2362 pause frames
SDS TXFC only: 2934 pause frames
SDS RXFC only: 0 pause frames
RXFC did not influence pause emission, so by symmetry it presumably
gates honouring received pause frames; I could not exercise that
direction because the SoC MAC on this board never transmits pause.
So the write has to stay - without it flow control simply does not
work on SGMII/HSGMII. I will expand the comment in v5 to say that
these are the functional pause enables for the SerDes, rather than
describing it as mirroring the vendor forced-link sequence.
Best regards,
Johan