Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 3 authors, 23d ago

Re: [PATCH v3] xsk: fix memory corruptions in net/core/xdp.c

From: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: 2026-07-01 14:53:06
Also in: bpf, lkml

On 6/29/26 1:15 PM, Clement Lecigne wrote:
On Mon, Jun 29, 2026 at 12:34 PM Fijalkowski, Maciej
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
quoted
From: Clément Lecigne <redacted>

Commit 560d958c6c68 ("xsk: add generic XSk &xdp_buff -> skb conversion")
introduced a vulnerability in the handling of XDP_PASS for AF_XDP zero-copy
frames.

Note: Currently, this specific AF_XDP zero-copy conversion path is only
reachable from the drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice and
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf drivers.

When building an skb, xdp_build_skb_from_zc() uses the chunk size
(xdp->frame_sz) for the allocation. However, napi_build_skb() automatically
reserves space at the end of the allocation for the skb_shared_info
structure.

Most high performance UMEM applications use 4K chunks, where the
corruption cannot happen. However, if the UMEM is configured with 2KB
chunks (a very common configuration to maximize packet density in memory),
a standard 1500 MTU packet will trigger the corruption because the required
space exceeds the 2048 byte chunk size:

Headroom (256) + Packet (1514) + skb_shared_info (320) = 2090 bytes

Because 2090 bytes > 2048 bytes and __skb_put() does not perform bounds
checking, the memcpy() writes past the available linear data area and
corrupts the skb_shared_info structure. This can lead to arbitrary code
execution if pointers like destructor_arg are overwritten.

Additionally, in xdp_copy_frags_from_zc(), the allocation size is set
strictly to the fragment size (len), but the subsequent memcpy() uses
LARGEST_ALIGN(len). This mismatch results in an out-of-bounds write of
up to 7 bytes, which triggers KASAN warnings and is unsafe despite typical
page pool allocator padding.

Fix the skb allocation in xdp_build_skb_from_zc() by dynamically
calculating the exact truesize required using SKB_HEAD_ALIGN() to
properly account for the headroom, the LARGEST_ALIGN(len), and the
skb_shared_info overhead.

Fix the out-of-bounds write in xdp_copy_frags_from_zc() by rounding up
the allocation request using LARGEST_ALIGN(len) to match the copy
operation.

Fixes: 560d958c6c68 ("xsk: add generic XSk &xdp_buff -> skb conversion")
CC: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Clément Lecigne <redacted>
Hi Clement,

Do you have a reproducer for mentioned issue or is it only a fix from
theoretical POV?

To be clear, we were addressing headroom issues in this series:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260402154958.562179-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com/ (local)

so I wanted to ask if you are able to have this malformed setup for
2k chunk size. That series should not allow for that.
I didn't manage to build a malformed setup and only used a LKM to reproduce
the issue artificially.
Note that we don't accept patches addressing issue for OoT modules. I
read you reply as the critical setup can't be obtained with the vanilla
tree.

Please clarify otherwise.

/P
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