Thread (21 messages) 21 messages, 4 authors, 4d ago
COOLING4d REVIEWED: 2 (0M)

[PATCH v12 06/12] x86/vmscape: Use write_ibpb() instead of indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()

From: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Date: 2026-06-23 17:34:11
Also in: bpf, kvm, linux-doc, lkml
Subsystem: the rest, x86 architecture (32-bit and 64-bit) · Maintainers: Linus Torvalds, Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, Borislav Petkov, Dave Hansen

indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() is a wrapper to write_ibpb(), which
also checks if the CPU supports IBPB. For VMSCAPE, call to
indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() is only possible when CPU supports
IBPB.

Simply call write_ibpb() directly to avoid unnecessary alternative
patching.

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jon Kohler <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
index e2b985929083..3be6d4c356ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/entry-common.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static inline void arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare(struct pt_regs *regs,
 	/* Avoid unnecessary reads of 'x86_predictor_flush_exit_to_user' */
 	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_EXIT_TO_USER) &&
 	    this_cpu_read(x86_predictor_flush_exit_to_user)) {
-		indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
+		write_ibpb();
 		this_cpu_write(x86_predictor_flush_exit_to_user, false);
 	}
 }
-- 
2.34.1

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