Re: [PATCH RDMA v2] RDMA/rxe: add mutual exclusion in rxe_net_del()

From
Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Date
2026-05-17 02:15:25
Also in
linux-rdma, lkml
Reply to
Yanjun.Zhu, 2026-05-16
On Sat, May 16, 2026 at 4:40 PM Yanjun.Zhu [off-list ref] wrote:

On 5/16/26 7:00 AM, Edward Adam Davis wrote:
quoted
We must serialize calls to rxe_net_del() or risk a crash as syzbot
reported:

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027]
Call Trace:
  udp_tunnel_sock_release+0x6d/0x80 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:197
  rxe_release_udp_tunnel drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c:294 [inline]
  rxe_sock_put drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c:639 [inline]
  rxe_net_del+0xfb/0x290 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c:660
  rxe_dellink+0x15/0x20 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c:254

Jason Gunthorpe suggest placing the lock within rxe to protect its racy
implementation of rxe_net_del(), which looks like it is possibly also
triggered by NETDEV_UNREGISTER.

The patch addressing this issue in nldev_dellink() has already been
applied(0b28000b64f4); however, since the fix has now been relocated
to rxe, the corresponding remedial code in nldev has been removed.

Fixes: f1327abd6abe ("RDMA/rxe: Support RDMA link creation and destruction per net namespace")
Fixes: 0b28000b64f4 ("RDMA/nldev: Add mutual exclusion in nldev_dellink()")
Reported-by: <redacted>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d8f76778263ab65c2b21
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <redacted>
---
v1 -> v2: serialize calls to rxe net del

  drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c     | 4 ----
  drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c | 7 ++++++-
  2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
index 3cb3cb7629fe..96c745d5bac4 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
@@ -1816,8 +1816,6 @@ static int nldev_newlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
      return err;
  }

-static DEFINE_MUTEX(nldev_dellink_mutex);
-
  static int nldev_dellink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
                        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
  {
@@ -1848,9 +1846,7 @@ static int nldev_dellink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
       * implicitly scoped to the driver supporting dynamic link deletion like RXE.
       */
      if (device->link_ops && device->link_ops->dellink) {
-             mutex_lock(&nldev_dellink_mutex);
              err = device->link_ops->dellink(device);
-             mutex_unlock(&nldev_dellink_mutex);
              if (err)
                      return err;
      }
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
index 50a2cb5405e2..92847e955ca2 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
@@ -642,6 +642,8 @@ static void rxe_sock_put(struct sock *sk,
      }
  }
I read this commit carefully. There are two paths that can invoke
rxe_net_del().

One is through the rdma link del xxx command, while the other is through
the netdevice notification chain.

In the netdevice notification chain path, rtnl_lock is already held, and
rxe_net_del() is called under that lock.

However, in the rdma link del xxx path, no rtnl_lock is taken.

Because of this, I would like to use the existing rtnl_lock to serialize
calls to rxe_net_del().
-1 for this.

It's a global mutex and heavily contended because many
components use it without much care.  We are working
to reduce the RTNL pressure for years by converting such
users with a dedicated lock or per-netns RTNL mutex.

RTNL is not needed here at all, so please use a dedicated lock.

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
My proposed commit is shown below. I am not sure whether it fully
resolves the problem.
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c
b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c
index b0714f9abe3d..84266dc416c4 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe.c
@@ -251,7 +251,9 @@ static int rxe_newlink(const char *ibdev_name,
struct net_device *ndev)

  static int rxe_dellink(struct ib_device *dev)
  {
+       rtnl_lock();
         rxe_net_del(dev);
+       rtnl_unlock();

         return 0;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
index 50a2cb5405e2..ac53ea73996d 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_net.c
@@ -649,6 +649,8 @@ void rxe_net_del(struct ib_device *dev)
         struct sock *sk;
         struct net *net;

+       ASSERT_RTNL();
+
         ndev = rxe_ib_device_get_netdev(&rxe->ib_dev);
         if (!ndev)
                 return;
Zhu Yanjun
quoted
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(rxe_net_del_mutex);
+
  void rxe_net_del(struct ib_device *dev)
  {
      struct rxe_dev *rxe = container_of(dev, struct rxe_dev, ib_dev);
@@ -649,9 +651,10 @@ void rxe_net_del(struct ib_device *dev)
      struct sock *sk;
      struct net *net;

+     mutex_lock(&rxe_net_del_mutex);
      ndev = rxe_ib_device_get_netdev(&rxe->ib_dev);
      if (!ndev)
-             return;
+             goto out;

      net = dev_net(ndev);
@@ -664,6 +667,8 @@ void rxe_net_del(struct ib_device *dev)
              rxe_sock_put(sk, rxe_ns_pernet_set_sk6, net);

      dev_put(ndev);
+out:
+     mutex_unlock(&rxe_net_del_mutex);
  }

  static void rxe_port_event(struct rxe_dev *rxe,
Thread (32 messages) 32 messages, 10 authors, last reply 2026-05-17
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