Thread (15 messages) 15 messages, 2 authors, 2026-04-01

Re: [PATCHv3 net 1/3] bonding: set AD_RX_PORT_DISABLED when disabling a port

From: Hangbin Liu <hidden>
Date: 2026-02-27 06:21:20
Also in: linux-kselftest, lkml

On Thu, Feb 26, 2026 at 08:42:27PM -0800, Jay Vosburgh wrote:
quoted
quoted
	I'm not sure I'm seeing the problem here, is there an actual
misbehavior being fixed here?  The port is receiving LACPDUs, and from
the receive state machine point of view (Figure 6-18) there's no issue.
The "port_enabled" variable (6.4.7) also informs the state machine
behavior, but that's not the same as what's changed by bonding's
__disable_port function.
Yes, the reason I do it here is we select another aggregator and called
__disable_port() for the old one. If we don't update sm_rx_state, the port
will be keep in collecting/distributing state, and the partner will also
keep in the c/d state.

Here we entered a logical paradox, on one hand we want to disable the port,
on the other hand we keep the port in collecting/distributing state.
	"disable" the port here really means from bonding's perspective,
so, generally equivalent to the backup interface of an active-backup
mode bond.
Oh, got it.
	Such a backup interface is typically carrier up and able to send
or receive packets.  The peer generally won't send packets to the backup
interface, however, as no traffic is sent from the backup, and the MAC
for the bond uses a different interface, so no forwarding entries will
direct to the backup interface.

	There are a couple of special cases, like LLDP, that are handled
as an exception, but in general, if a peer does send packets to the
backup interface (due to a switch flood, for example), they're dropped.
OK, this makes sense to me.
quoted
quoted
	Where I'm going with this is that, when multiple aggregator
support was originally implemented, the theory was to keep aggregators
other than the active agg in a state such that they could be put into
service immediately, without having to do LACPDU exchanges in order to
transition into the appropriate state.  A hot standby, basically,
analogous to an active-backup mode backup interface with link state up.
This sounds good. But without LACPDU exchange, the hot standby actor and
                         ^^ I mean with LACPDU exchange..
quoted
partner should be in collecting/distributing state. What should we do when
partner start send packets to us?
	Did you mean "should not be in c/d state" above?  I.e., without
LACPDU exchage, ... not in c/d state?

	Regardless, as above, the situation is generally equivalent to a
backup interface in active-backup mode: incoming traffic that isn't a
special case is dropped.  Normal traffic (bearing the bond source MAC)
isn't sent, as that would update the peer's forwarding table.

	Nothing in the standard prohibits us from having multiple
aggregators in c/d state simultaneously.  A configuration with two
separate bonds, each with interfaces successfully aggregated together
with their respective peers, wherein those two bonds are placed into a
third bond in active-backup mode is essentially the same thing as what
we're discussing.
In theory this looks good. But in fact, when we do failover and set the
previous active port to disabled via
  - __disable_port(port)
    - slave->rx_disabled = 1

This will stop the failover port back to c/d state. For example, in my
testing (see details in patch 03), we have 4 ports, eth0, eth1, eth2, eth3.
eth0 and eth1 are agg1, eth2 and eth3 are agg2. If we do failover on eth1,
when eth1 come up, the final state will be:

3: eth0@if3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master bond0 state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    bond_slave state BACKUP ad_aggregator_id 1 ad_actor_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync,collecting,distributing> ad_partner_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync,collecting,distributing> actor_port_prio 10

4: eth1@if4: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master bond0 state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    bond_slave state BACKUP ad_aggregator_id 1 ad_actor_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating> ad_partner_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync> actor_port_prio 255

5: eth2@if3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master bond0 state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    bond_slave state ACTIVE ad_aggregator_id 2 ad_actor_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync,collecting,distributing> ad_partner_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync,collecting,distributing> actor_port_prio 1000

6: eth3@if4: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master bond0 state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    bond_slave state ACTIVE ad_aggregator_id 2 ad_actor_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync,collecting,distributing> ad_partner_oper_port_state_str <active,short_timeout,aggregating,in_sync,collecting,distributing> actor_port_prio 255

7: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    bond mode 802.3ad actor_port_prio ad_aggregator 2

So you can see the eth0 state is c/d, while eth1 state is active, aggregating.
Do you think it's a correct state?

Thanks
Hangbin
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help