Re: [PATCH 14/33] cpuset: Update HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask from cpuset
From: Chen Ridong <hidden>
Date: 2026-01-22 11:24:18
Also in:
cgroups, linux-arm-kernel, linux-block, linux-mm, linux-pci, lkml
On 2026/1/2 6:13, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Until now, HK_TYPE_DOMAIN used to only include boot defined isolated CPUs passed through isolcpus= boot option. Users interested in also knowing the runtime defined isolated CPUs through cpuset must use different APIs: cpuset_cpu_is_isolated(), cpu_is_isolated(), etc... There are many drawbacks to that approach: 1) Most interested subsystems want to know about all isolated CPUs, not just those defined on boot time. 2) cpuset_cpu_is_isolated() / cpu_is_isolated() are not synchronized with concurrent cpuset changes. 3) Further cpuset modifications are not propagated to subsystems Solve 1) and 2) and centralize all isolated CPUs within the HK_TYPE_DOMAIN housekeeping cpumask. Subsystems can rely on RCU to synchronize against concurrent changes. The propagation mentioned in 3) will be handled in further patches. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chen Ridong <redacted> --- include/linux/sched/isolation.h | 7 ++++ kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 3 ++ kernel/sched/isolation.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- kernel/sched/sched.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)diff --git a/include/linux/sched/isolation.h b/include/linux/sched/isolation.h index c7cf6934489c..d8d9baf44516 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/isolation.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/isolation.h@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ enum hk_type { /* Inverse of boot-time isolcpus= argument */ HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT, + /* + * Same as HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT but also includes the + * inverse of cpuset isolated partitions. As such it + * is always a subset of HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT. + */ HK_TYPE_DOMAIN, /* Inverse of boot-time isolcpus=managed_irq argument */ HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ,@@ -35,6 +40,7 @@ extern const struct cpumask *housekeeping_cpumask(enum hk_type type); extern bool housekeeping_enabled(enum hk_type type); extern void housekeeping_affine(struct task_struct *t, enum hk_type type); extern bool housekeeping_test_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_type type); +extern int housekeeping_update(struct cpumask *isol_mask); extern void __init housekeeping_init(void); #else@@ -62,6 +68,7 @@ static inline bool housekeeping_test_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_type type) return true; } +static inline int housekeeping_update(struct cpumask *isol_mask) { return 0; } static inline void housekeeping_init(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION */diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index 5e2e3514c22e..1c0475e384dc 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c@@ -1490,6 +1490,9 @@ static void update_isolation_cpumasks(void) ret = tmigr_isolated_exclude_cpumask(isolated_cpus); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0); + ret = housekeeping_update(isolated_cpus); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0); + isolated_cpus_updating = false; }diff --git a/kernel/sched/isolation.c b/kernel/sched/isolation.c index 83be49ec2b06..c61b7ef3e98e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/isolation.c +++ b/kernel/sched/isolation.c@@ -29,18 +29,48 @@ static struct housekeeping housekeeping; bool housekeeping_enabled(enum hk_type type) { - return !!(housekeeping.flags & BIT(type)); + return !!(READ_ONCE(housekeeping.flags) & BIT(type)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_enabled); +static bool housekeeping_dereference_check(enum hk_type type) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP) && type == HK_TYPE_DOMAIN) { + /* Cpuset isn't even writable yet? */ + if (system_state <= SYSTEM_SCHEDULING) + return true; + + /* CPU hotplug write locked, so cpuset partition can't be overwritten */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && lockdep_is_cpus_write_held()) + return true; + + /* Cpuset lock held, partitions not writable */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPUSETS) && lockdep_is_cpuset_held()) + return true; + + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static inline struct cpumask *housekeeping_cpumask_dereference(enum hk_type type) +{ + return rcu_dereference_all_check(housekeeping.cpumasks[type], + housekeeping_dereference_check(type)); +} + const struct cpumask *housekeeping_cpumask(enum hk_type type) { + const struct cpumask *mask = NULL; + if (static_branch_unlikely(&housekeeping_overridden)) { - if (housekeeping.flags & BIT(type)) { - return rcu_dereference_check(housekeeping.cpumasks[type], 1); - } + if (READ_ONCE(housekeeping.flags) & BIT(type)) + mask = housekeeping_cpumask_dereference(type); } - return cpu_possible_mask; + if (!mask) + mask = cpu_possible_mask; + return mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_cpumask);@@ -80,12 +110,43 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_affine); bool housekeeping_test_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_type type) { - if (static_branch_unlikely(&housekeeping_overridden) && housekeeping.flags & BIT(type)) + if (static_branch_unlikely(&housekeeping_overridden) && + READ_ONCE(housekeeping.flags) & BIT(type)) return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, housekeeping_cpumask(type)); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_test_cpu); +int housekeeping_update(struct cpumask *isol_mask) +{ + struct cpumask *trial, *old = NULL; + + trial = kmalloc(cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!trial) + return -ENOMEM; + + cpumask_andnot(trial, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT), isol_mask); + if (!cpumask_intersects(trial, cpu_online_mask)) { + kfree(trial); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!housekeeping.flags) + static_branch_enable(&housekeeping_overridden); +
The cpu_read_lock is held outside, we should use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked here, since static_branch_enable acquires cpu_read_lock. I have sent out a patch to fix this issue. https://lore.kernel.org/cgroups/20260122080902.2312721-1-chenridong@huaweicloud.com/T/#u (local)
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+ if (housekeeping.flags & HK_FLAG_DOMAIN) + old = housekeeping_cpumask_dereference(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN); + else + WRITE_ONCE(housekeeping.flags, housekeeping.flags | HK_FLAG_DOMAIN); + rcu_assign_pointer(housekeeping.cpumasks[HK_TYPE_DOMAIN], trial); + + synchronize_rcu(); + + kfree(old); + + return 0; +} + void __init housekeeping_init(void) { enum hk_type type;diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 475bdab3b8db..653e898a996a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/context_tracking.h> #include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/cpumask_api.h> +#include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs_api.h>
-- Best regards, Ridong