Thread (6 messages) 6 messages, 3 authors, 2026-01-16
STALE149d

[PATCH net v2 1/2] vsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb

From: Michal Luczaj <hidden>
Date: 2026-01-13 15:09:18
Also in: kvm, lkml, virtualization
Subsystem: networking [general], the rest, virtio and vhost vsock driver, virtio core, vm sockets (af_vsock) · Maintainers: "David S. Miller", Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Linus Torvalds, Stefan Hajnoczi, Stefano Garzarella, "Michael S. Tsirkin", Jason Wang

vsock/virtio common tries to coalesce buffers in rx queue: if a linear skb
(with a spare tail room) is followed by a small skb (length limited by
GOOD_COPY_LEN = 128), an attempt is made to join them.

Since the introduction of MSG_ZEROCOPY support, assumption that a small skb
will always be linear is incorrect. In the zerocopy case, data is lost and
the linear skb is appended with uninitialized kernel memory.

Of all 3 supported virtio-based transports, only loopback-transport is
affected. G2H virtio-transport rx queue operates on explicitly linear skbs;
see virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() in virtio_vsock_rx_fill(). H2G
vhost-transport may allocate non-linear skbs, but only for sizes that are
not considered for coalescence; see PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER in
virtio_vsock_alloc_skb().

Ensure only linear skbs are coalesced. Note that skb_tailroom(last_skb) > 0
guarantees last_skb is linear.

Fixes: 581512a6dc93 ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY flag support")
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <redacted>
---
 net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
index dcc8a1d5851e..26b979ad71f0 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
@@ -1359,9 +1359,11 @@ virtio_transport_recv_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk,
 
 	/* Try to copy small packets into the buffer of last packet queued,
 	 * to avoid wasting memory queueing the entire buffer with a small
-	 * payload.
+	 * payload. Skip non-linear (e.g. zerocopy) skbs; these carry payload
+	 * in skb_shinfo.
 	 */
-	if (len <= GOOD_COPY_LEN && !skb_queue_empty(&vvs->rx_queue)) {
+	if (len <= GOOD_COPY_LEN && !skb_queue_empty(&vvs->rx_queue) &&
+	    !skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
 		struct virtio_vsock_hdr *last_hdr;
 		struct sk_buff *last_skb;
 
-- 
2.52.0
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