Thread (20 messages) 20 messages, 8 authors, 2025-12-19

Re: [PATCH 44/44] net/mptcp: Change some dubious min_t(int, ...) to min()

From: David Laight <hidden>
Date: 2025-12-18 22:00:00
Also in: lkml, mptcp

On Thu, 18 Dec 2025 18:33:26 +0100
Matthieu Baerts [off-list ref] wrote:
Hi David,

On 19/11/2025 23:41, david.laight.linux@gmail.com wrote:
quoted
From: David Laight <redacted>

There are two:
	min_t(int, xxx, mptcp_wnd_end(msk) - msk->snd_nxt);
Both mptcp_wnd_end(msk) and msk->snd_nxt are u64, their difference
(aka the window size) might be limited to 32 bits - but that isn't
knowable from this code.
So checks being added to min_t() detect the potential discard of
significant bits.

Provided the 'avail_size' and return of mptcp_check_allowed_size()
are changed to an unsigned type (size_t matches the type the caller
uses) both min_t() can be changed to min().  
Thank you for the patch!

Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>

I'm not sure what the status on your side: I don't know if you still
plan to send a specific series for all the modifications in the net, but
just in case, I just applied your patch in the MPTCP tree. I removed the
"net/" prefix from the subject. I will send this patch with others for
including in the net-next tree later on if you didn't do that in between.
I'll go through them again at some point.
I'll check against 'next' (but probably not net-next).
I actually need to look at the ones that seemed like real bugs when I
did an allmodconfig build - that got to over 200 patches to get 'clean'.

It would be nice to get rid of a lot of the min_t(), but I might try
to attack the dubious ones rather than the ones that appear to make
no difference.

I might propose some extra checks in minmax.h that would break W=1 builds.
Detecting things like min_t(u8, u32_value, 0xff) where the cast makes the
comparison always succeed.
In reality any calls with casts to u8 and u16 are 'dubious'.

That and changing checkpatch.pl to not suggest min_t() at all, and
to reject the more dubious uses.
After all with:
	min(x, (int)y)
it is clear to the reader that 'y' is being possibly truncated and converted
to a signed value, but with:
	min_t(int, x, y)
you don't know which value needed the cast (and the line isn't even shorter).
But what I've found all to often is actually:
	a = min_t(typeof(a), x, y);
and the similar:
	x = min_t(typeof(x), x, y);
where the type of the result is used and high bits get discarded.

I've just been trying to build with #define clamp_val clamp.
That requires a few minor changes and I'm pretty sure shows up
a real bug.

	David
Cheers,
Matt
  
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