Re: [PATCH v11 5/8] rust: time: Add wrapper for fsleep() function
From: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Date: 2025-03-21 22:05:26
Also in:
lkml, rust-for-linux
Le Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 04:06:07PM +0900, FUJITA Tomonori a écrit :
Add a wrapper for fsleep(), flexible sleep functions in include/linux/delay.h which typically deals with hardware delays. The kernel supports several sleep functions to handle various lengths of delay. This adds fsleep(), automatically chooses the best sleep method based on a duration. sleep functions including fsleep() belongs to TIMERS, not TIMEKEEPING. They are maintained separately. rust/kernel/time.rs is an abstraction for TIMEKEEPING. To make Rust abstractions match the C side, add rust/kernel/time/delay.rs for this wrapper. fsleep() can only be used in a nonatomic context. This requirement is not checked by these abstractions, but it is intended that klint [1] or a similar tool will be used to check it in the future. Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/klint [1] Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <redacted> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Sorry to make a late review. I don't mean to delay that any further but:
+/// `delta` must be within `[0, i32::MAX]` microseconds; +/// otherwise, it is erroneous behavior. That is, it is considered a bug +/// to call this function with an out-of-range value, in which case the function +/// will sleep for at least the maximum value in the range and may warn +/// in the future. +/// +/// The behavior above differs from the C side [`fsleep()`] for which out-of-range +/// values mean "infinite timeout" instead.
And very important: the behaviour also differ in that the C side takes usecs while this takes nsecs. We should really disambiguate the situation as that might create confusion or misusage. Either this should be renamed to fsleep_ns() or fsleep_nsecs(), or this should take microseconds directly. Thanks.
+/// +/// This function can only be used in a nonatomic context. +/// +/// [`fsleep`]: https://docs.kernel.org/timers/delay_sleep_functions.html#c.fsleep +pub fn fsleep(delta: Delta) { + // The maximum value is set to `i32::MAX` microseconds to prevent integer + // overflow inside fsleep, which could lead to unintentional infinite sleep. + const MAX_DELTA: Delta = Delta::from_micros(i32::MAX as i64); + + let delta = if (Delta::ZERO..=MAX_DELTA).contains(&delta) { + delta + } else { + // TODO: Add WARN_ONCE() when it's supported. + MAX_DELTA + }; + + // SAFETY: It is always safe to call `fsleep()` with any duration. + unsafe { + // Convert the duration to microseconds and round up to preserve + // the guarantee; `fsleep()` sleeps for at least the provided duration, + // but that it may sleep for longer under some circumstances. + bindings::fsleep(delta.as_micros_ceil() as c_ulong) + } +} -- 2.43.0