Thread (28 messages) 28 messages, 5 authors, 2023-12-06

Re: [PATCH net-next RFC v5 4/4] net/sched: act_blockcast: Introduce blockcast tc action

From: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Date: 2023-12-05 08:41:05

Mon, Dec 04, 2023 at 09:10:18PM CET, jhs@mojatatu.com wrote:
On Mon, Dec 4, 2023 at 4:49 AM Jiri Pirko [off-list ref] wrote:
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Fri, Dec 01, 2023 at 07:45:47PM CET, jhs@mojatatu.com wrote:
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On Mon, Nov 27, 2023 at 1:52 PM Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
[off-list ref] wrote:
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On Mon, Nov 27, 2023 at 10:50:48AM -0500, Jamal Hadi Salim wrote:
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On Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 11:52 AM Jiri Pirko [off-list ref] wrote:
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Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 05:21:51PM CET, hadi@mojatatu.com wrote:
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On Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 10:17 AM Jiri Pirko [off-list ref] wrote:
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Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 03:38:35PM CET, jhs@mojatatu.com wrote:
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On Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 9:04 AM Jiri Pirko [off-list ref] wrote:
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Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 02:37:13PM CET, jhs@mojatatu.com wrote:
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On Thu, Nov 23, 2023 at 3:51 AM Jiri Pirko [off-list ref] wrote:
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Fri, Nov 10, 2023 at 10:46:18PM CET, victor@mojatatu.com wrote:
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This action takes advantage of the presence of tc block ports set in the
datapath and multicasts a packet to ports on a block. By default, it will
broadcast the packet to a block, that is send to all members of the block except
the port in which the packet arrived on. However, the user may specify
the option "tx_type all", which will send the packet to all members of the
block indiscriminately.

Example usage:
   $ tc qdisc add dev ens7 ingress_block 22
   $ tc qdisc add dev ens8 ingress_block 22

Now we can add a filter to broadcast packets to ports on ingress block id 22:
$ tc filter add block 22 protocol ip pref 25 \
 flower dst_ip 192.168.0.0/16 action blockcast blockid 22
Name the arg "block" so it is consistent with "filter add block". Make
sure this is aligned netlink-wise as well.

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Or if we wish to send to all ports in the block:
$ tc filter add block 22 protocol ip pref 25 \
 flower dst_ip 192.168.0.0/16 action blockcast blockid 22 tx_type all
I read the discussion the the previous version again. I suggested this
to be part of mirred. Why exactly that was not addressed?
I am the one who pushed back (in that discussion). Actions should be
small and specific. Like i had said in that earlier discussion it was
a mistake to make mirred do both mirror and redirect - they should
For mirror and redirect, I agree. For redirect and redirect, does not
make much sense. It's just confusing for the user.
Blockcast only emulates the mirror part. I agree redirect doesnt make
any sense because once you redirect the packet is gone.
How is it mirror? It is redirect to multiple, isn't it?

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have been two actions. So i feel like adding a block to mirred is
adding more knobs. We are also going to add dev->group as a way to
select what devices to mirror to. Should that be in mirred as well?
I need more details.
You set any port you want to be mirrored to using ip link, example:
ip link set dev $DEV1 group 2
ip link set dev $DEV2 group 2
That does not looks correct at all. Do tc stuff in tc, no?

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...

Then you can blockcast:
tc filter add devx protocol ip pref 25 \
 flower dst_ip 192.168.0.0/16 action blockcast group 2
"blockcasting" to something that is not a block anymore. Not nice.
+1
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Sorry, missed this one. Yes blockcasting is no longer appropriate  -
perhaps a different action altogether.
mirret redirect? :)

With target of:
1) dev (the current one)
2) block
3) group
?
tbh, I dont like it - but we need to make progress. I will defer to Marcelo.
With the addition of a new output type that I didn't foresee, that
AFAICS will use the same parameters as the block output, creating a
new action for it is a lot of boilerplate for just having a different
name. If these new two actions can share parsing code and everything,
then it's not too far for mirred also use. And if we stick to the
concept of one single action for outputting to multiple interfaces,
even just deciding on the new name became quite challenging now.
"groupcast" is misleading. "multicast" no good, "multimirred" not
intuitive, "supermirred" what? and so on..

I still think that it will become a very complex action, but well,
hopefully the man page can be updated in a way to minimize the
confusion.
Ok, so we are moving forward with mirred "mirror" option only for this then...
Could you remind me why mirror and not redirect? Does the packet
continue through the stack?
For mirror it is _a copy_ of the packet so it continues up the stack
and you can have other actions follow it (including multiple mirrors
after the first mirror). For redirect the packet is TC_ACT_CONSUMED -
so removed from the stack processing (and cant be sent to more ports).
That is how mirred has always worked and i believe thats how most
hardware works as well.
So sending to multiple ports has to be mirroring semantics (most
hardware assumes the same semantics).
You assume cloning (sending to multiple ports) means mirror,
that is I believe a mistake. Look at it from the perspective of
replacing device by target for each action. Currently we have:

1) mirred mirror TARGET_DEVICE
   Clones, sends to TARGET_DEVICE and continues up the stack
2) mirred redirect TARGET_DEVICE
   Sends to TARGET_DEVICE, nothing is sent up the stack

For block target, there should be exacly the same semantics:

1) mirred mirror TARGET_BLOCK
   Clones (multiple times, for each block member), sends to TARGET_BLOCK
   and continues up the stack
2) mirred redirect TARGET_BLOCK
   Clones (multiple times, for each block member - 1), sends to
   TARGET_BLOCK, nothing is sent up the stack


cheers,
jamal
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cheers,
jamal
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Cheers,
Marcelo
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cheers,
jamal
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cheers,
jamal
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cheers,
jamal
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cheers,
jamal
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Instead of:
$ tc filter add block 22 protocol ip pref 25 \
  flower dst_ip 192.168.0.0/16 action blockcast blockid 22
You'd have:
$ tc filter add block 22 protocol ip pref 25 \
  flower dst_ip 192.168.0.0/16 action mirred egress redirect block 22

I don't see why we need special action for this.

Regarding "tx_type all":
Do you expect to have another "tx_type"? Seems to me a bit odd. Why not
to have this as "no_src_skip" or some other similar arg, without value
acting as a bool (flag) on netlink level.
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