Thread (36 messages) 36 messages, 8 authors, 2023-02-01

Re: [PATCH 2/2] vhost: check for pending livepatches from vhost worker kthreads

From: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Date: 2023-01-24 14:18:23
Also in: kvm, live-patching, lkml, virtualization

On Fri 2023-01-20 16:12:22, Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean) wrote:
Livepatch relies on stack checking of sleeping tasks to switch kthreads,
so a busy kthread can block a livepatch transition indefinitely. We've
seen this happen fairly often with busy vhost kthreads.
To be precise, it would be "indefinitely" only when the kthread never
sleeps.

But yes. I believe that the problem is real. It might be almost
impossible to livepatch some busy kthreads, especially when they
have a dedicated CPU.

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Add a check to call klp_switch_current() from vhost_worker() when a
livepatch is pending. In testing this allowed vhost kthreads to switch
immediately when they had previously blocked livepatch transitions for
long periods of time.

Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean) <sforshee@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index cbe72bfd2f1f..d8624f1f2d64 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -366,6 +367,9 @@ static int vhost_worker(void *data)
 			if (need_resched())
 				schedule();
 		}
+
+		if (unlikely(klp_patch_pending(current)))
+			klp_switch_current();
I suggest to use the following intead:

		if (unlikely(klp_patch_pending(current)))
			klp_update_patch_state(current);

We already use this in do_idle(). The reason is basically the same.
It is almost impossible to livepatch the idle task when a CPU is
very idle.

klp_update_patch_state(current) does not check the stack.
It switches the task immediately.

It should be safe because the kthread never leaves vhost_worker().
It means that the same kthread could never re-enter this function
and use the new code.

Best Regards,
Petr
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