Thread (23 messages) 23 messages, 5 authors, 2021-08-10

Re: [PATCH net] net: bridge: validate the NUD_PERMANENT bit when adding an extern_learn FDB entry

From: Nikolay Aleksandrov <hidden>
Date: 2021-08-10 10:43:52
Also in: bridge

On 10/08/2021 13:38, Vladimir Oltean wrote:
On Tue, Aug 10, 2021 at 01:15:32PM +0300, Nikolay Aleksandrov wrote:
quoted
On 10/08/2021 13:09, Vladimir Oltean wrote:
quoted
On Tue, Aug 10, 2021 at 09:46:34AM +0300, Ido Schimmel wrote:
quoted
On Mon, Aug 09, 2021 at 04:05:22PM +0000, Vladimir Oltean wrote:
quoted
On Mon, Aug 09, 2021 at 03:16:40PM +0300, Ido Schimmel wrote:
quoted
I have at least once selftest where I forgot the 'static' keyword:

bridge fdb add de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev $swp1 master extern_learn vlan 1

This patch breaks the test when run against both the kernel and hardware
data paths. I don't mind patching these tests, but we might get more
reports in the future.
Is it the 'static' keyword that you forgot, or 'dynamic'? The
tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/bridge_vlan_aware.sh selftest
looks to me like it's testing the behavior of an FDB entry which should
roam, and which without the extern_learn flag would be ageable.
static - no aging, no roaming
dynamic - aging, roaming
extern_learn - no aging, roaming

So these combinations do not make any sense and the kernel will ignore
static/dynamic when extern_learn is specified. It's needed to work
around iproute2 behavior of "assume permanent"
Since NTF_EXT_LEARNED is part of ndm->ndm_flags and NUD_REACHABLE/NUD_NOARP
are part of ndm->ndm_state, it is not at all clear to me that 'extern_learn'
belongs to the same class of bridge neighbor attributes as 'static'/'dynamic',
and that it is invalid to have the full degree of freedom. If it isn't,
shouldn't the kernel validate that, instead of just ignoring the ndm->ndm_state?
If it's too late to validate, shouldn't we at least document somewhere
that the ndm_state is ignored in the presence of ndm_flags & NTF_EXT_LEARNED?
It is user API after all, easter eggs like this aren't very enjoyable.
It's too late unfortunately, ignoring other flags in that case has been the standard
behaviour for a long time (it has never made sense to specify flags for extern_learn
entries). I'll send a separate patch that adds a comment to document it or if you have
another thing in mind feel free to send a patch.
No, I don't have anything else in mind, but since the topic is the same
as the "net: bridge: fix flags interpretation for extern learn fdb entries"
patch you already sent, you could as well just send a v2 for that and
add an extra phrase in a comment somewhere near a NTF_EXT_LEARNED uapi
definition, or perhaps extend this comment right here:

/* NUD_NOARP & NUD_PERMANENT are pseudostates, they never change
   and make no address resolution or NUD.
   NUD_PERMANENT also cannot be deleted by garbage collectors.
 */
sure, I was going to send it for net-next, but I might as well do it in -net.
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