Thread (2 messages) 2 messages, 2 authors, 2020-02-18
STALE2337d LANDED: 1 (0M)

[PATCH bpf v2] uapi/bpf: Remove text about bpf_redirect_map() giving higher performance

From: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <hidden>
Date: 2020-02-18 13:04:14
Also in: bpf
Subsystem: bpf [general] (safe dynamic programs and tools), the rest · Maintainers: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Eduard Zingerman, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Linus Torvalds

The performance of bpf_redirect() is now roughly the same as that of
bpf_redirect_map(). However, David Ahern pointed out that the header file
has not been updated to reflect this, and still says that a significant
performance increase is possible when using bpf_redirect_map(). Remove this
text from the bpf_redirect_map() description, and reword the description in
bpf_redirect() slightly. Also fix the 'Return' section of the
bpf_redirect_map() documentation.

Fixes: 1d233886dd90 ("xdp: Use bulking for non-map XDP_REDIRECT and consolidate code paths")
Reported-by: David Ahern <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <redacted>
---
v2:
  - Keep a reference to bpf_redirect() in bpf_redirect_map() text (Quentin)
  - Also fix up 'Return' section of bpf_redirect_map()

 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 16 +++++++---------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index f1d74a2bd234..22f235260a3a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1045,9 +1045,9 @@ union bpf_attr {
  * 		supports redirection to the egress interface, and accepts no
  * 		flag at all.
  *
- * 		The same effect can be attained with the more generic
- * 		**bpf_redirect_map**\ (), which requires specific maps to be
- * 		used but offers better performance.
+ * 		The same effect can also be attained with the more generic
+ * 		**bpf_redirect_map**\ (), which uses a BPF map to store the
+ * 		redirect target instead of providing it directly to the helper.
  * 	Return
  * 		For XDP, the helper returns **XDP_REDIRECT** on success or
  * 		**XDP_ABORTED** on error. For other program types, the values
@@ -1611,13 +1611,11 @@ union bpf_attr {
  * 		the caller. Any higher bits in the *flags* argument must be
  * 		unset.
  *
- * 		When used to redirect packets to net devices, this helper
- * 		provides a high performance increase over **bpf_redirect**\ ().
- * 		This is due to various implementation details of the underlying
- * 		mechanisms, one of which is the fact that **bpf_redirect_map**\
- * 		() tries to send packet as a "bulk" to the device.
+ * 		See also bpf_redirect(), which only supports redirecting to an
+ * 		ifindex, but doesn't require a map to do so.
  * 	Return
- * 		**XDP_REDIRECT** on success, or **XDP_ABORTED** on error.
+ * 		**XDP_REDIRECT** on success, or the value of the two lower bits
+ * 		of the **flags* argument on error.
  *
  * int bpf_sk_redirect_map(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, u64 flags)
  * 	Description
-- 
2.25.0
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