Re: [Cocci] [PATCH] net: Zeroing the structure ethtool_wolinfo in ethtool_get_wol()
From: Julia Lawall <hidden>
Date: 2019-11-21 20:40:51
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On Thu, 21 Nov 2019, Michal Kubecek wrote:
On Thu, Nov 21, 2019 at 03:07:33PM +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote:quoted
On Thu, Nov 21, 2019 at 12:19:17PM +0100, Michal Kubecek wrote:quoted
On Thu, Nov 21, 2019 at 11:23:34AM +0100, Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult wrote:quoted
On 26.10.19 21:40, Joe Perches wrote:quoted
On Sat, 2019-10-26 at 15:54 +0800, zhanglin wrote:quoted
memset() the structure ethtool_wolinfo that has padded bytes but the padded bytes have not been zeroed out.[]quoted
diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c[]quoted
@@ -1471,11 +1471,13 @@ static int ethtool_reset(struct net_device *dev, char __user *useraddr) static int ethtool_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, char __user *useraddr) { - struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL }; + struct ethtool_wolinfo wol; if (!dev->ethtool_ops->get_wol) return -EOPNOTSUPP; + memset(&wol, 0, sizeof(struct ethtool_wolinfo)); + wol.cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL; dev->ethtool_ops->get_wol(dev, &wol); if (copy_to_user(useraddr, &wol, sizeof(wol)))It seems likely there are more of these. Is there any way for coccinelle to find them?Just curios: is static struct initialization (on stack) something that should be avoided ? I've been under the impression that static initialization allows thinner code and gives the compiler better chance for optimizations.Not in general. The (potential) problem here is that the structure has padding and it is as a whole (i.e. including the padding) copied to userspace. While I'm not aware of a compiler that wouldn't actually initialize the whole data block including the padding in this case, the C standard provides no guarantee about that so that to be sure we cannot leak leftover kernel data to userspace, we need to explicitly initialize the whole block.GCC will not always initialize the struct holes. This patch fixes a real bug that GCC on my system (v7.4)Just checked (again) to be sure. No matter if the function is inlined or not, gcc 7.4.1 initializes the structure by one movl (of 0x5) and two movq (of 0x0), i.e. initializes all sizeof(struct ethtool_wolinfo) = 20 bytes including the padding. One could certainly construct examples where a real life compiler would only initialize the fields. That's why I said "in this case".
Looking again at the case that I mentioned, I see:
# drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c:691: struct drm_amdgpu_info_device dev_info = {};
call __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc #
leaq 840(%rsp), %rdi #, tmp1126
xorl %eax, %eax # tmp1127
movl $46, %ecx #, tmp1128
rep stosq
So I guess the rep stosq is doing the memset.
julia
Michal Kubecek _______________________________________________ Cocci mailing list Cocci@systeme.lip6.fr https://systeme.lip6.fr/mailman/listinfo/cocci