Re: [PATCH bpf] bpf: Fix use after free in subprog's jited symbol removal

On Tue, Oct 22, 2019 at 6:57 AM Daniel Borkmann [off-list ref] wrote:

syzkaller managed to trigger the following crash:

  [...]
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90001923030
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD aa551067 P4D aa551067 PUD aa552067 PMD a572b067 PTE 80000000a1173163
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 0 PID: 7982 Comm: syz-executor912 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  RIP: 0010:bpf_jit_binary_hdr include/linux/filter.h:787 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:bpf_get_prog_addr_region kernel/bpf/core.c:531 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:bpf_tree_comp kernel/bpf/core.c:600 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:__lt_find include/linux/rbtree_latch.h:115 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:latch_tree_find include/linux/rbtree_latch.h:208 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_kallsyms_find kernel/bpf/core.c:674 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:is_bpf_text_address+0x184/0x3b0 kernel/bpf/core.c:709
After further debugging it turns out that we walk kallsyms while in parallel
we tear down a BPF program which contains subprograms that have been JITed
though the program itself has not been fully exposed and is eventually bailing
out with error.

The bpf_prog_kallsyms_del_subprogs() in bpf_prog_load()'s error path removes
the symbols, however, bpf_prog_free() tears down the JIT memory too early via
scheduled work. Instead, it needs to properly respect RCU grace period as the
kallsyms walk for BPF is under RCU.

Fix it by refactoring __bpf_prog_put()'s tear down and reuse it in our error
path where we defer final destruction when we have subprogs in the program.

Fixes: 7d1982b4e335 ("bpf: fix panic in prog load calls cleanup")
Fixes: 1c2a088a6626 ("bpf: x64: add JIT support for multi-function programs")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+710043c5d1d5b5013bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Applied. Thanks!